1998
DOI: 10.1139/x97-200
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Comment-Using spatial and temporal patterns of Armillaria root disease to formulate management recommendations for Ontario's black spruce (Picea mariana) seed orchards

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
(41 reference statements)
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“…Spatial analyses of Armillaria root disease on Douglas-fir in British Columbia (29), on Pinus mugo var. uncinata in Switzerland (7), or on black spruce in Ontario (12) were conducted from a static sample in time in order to describe the spatial pattern of the surviving and dead trees.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Spatial analyses of Armillaria root disease on Douglas-fir in British Columbia (29), on Pinus mugo var. uncinata in Switzerland (7), or on black spruce in Ontario (12) were conducted from a static sample in time in order to describe the spatial pattern of the surviving and dead trees.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Van der Pas (30) and Swift (28) recorded mortality rates in young pine plantations in New Zealand and Zimbabwe, respectively. More recently, Bruhn et al (3) and Hughes and Madden (12) have described the spatial and temporal patterns of Armillaria root disease in Ontario (Canada) on 10-year-old black spruce.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Commonly used approaches to determine spatial patterns are related with to compare the observed frequency distribution with theoretical frequency distributions such as Poisson, binomial, negative binomial, Neyman type A, and beta-binomial distributions (BBD) (Madden and Hughes 1995;Hughes and Madden 1998). Based on the best fit (maximum likelihood, Lloyd patchiness) of observed frequencies to these distributions, a spatial pattern is considered aggregated, random or uniform (Campbell and Noe, 1985;Madden, 1990 andHughes, 1999).…”
Section: Binomial and Negative Binomial Distributionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The virus is transmitted by two processes, first by acquisition of virus from infected plants and secondly by inoculation of healthy host plants by vectors. However, mathematical models of plant-virus interaction have been studied by several researchers [7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14]. All models of plant-virus disease that incorporate both host and vector take into account the contact rates between healthy plants and infective vectors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%