Comment on nhess-2021-45

Abstract

The objective of this research is to develop a set of vulnerability indicators and to analyze the effect of climate factors on social vulnerability. While the main aim of the study is to improve the existing methodology by quantifying the effects of climate change on social vulnerability, it also represents a novel scientific contribution in the field, as it delimits for the first time in the Romanian literature the most vulnerable areas from this point of view. This study aims to facilitate the 15 decision-making processes and planning efforts targeting the increase of resilience and adaptive capacity of local communities.By applying the principal component analysis, we have selected 45 variables and have constructed four aggregated indexes.The Climate-Related Social Vulnerability index (CleSoVI) has pointed out that the largest impact on the current vulnerability of settlements in the test region (Cluj County) can be attributed to the lack of adaptive capacity and increased poverty, the most vulnerable areas being represented by the eastern and north-western parts of the county. From a socio-economic point of view, 20 local authorities' efforts should concentrate on reducing the vulnerability of these regions and preparing them to cope withand adapt to the impact of climate change.