“…Such measures reduced social interaction, leading to behavioral changes (Brooks et al, 2020;Galea et al, 2020). The unpredictable and uncertain nature of the pandemic (Ibrahimagić et al, 2020), lack of information about appropriate treatment (Shelef and Zalsman, 2020), conflicting messages from the authorities (Pfeifferbaum and North, 2020), high mortality (Shelef and Zalsman, 2020), stigma (Brooks et al, 2020) and overrun of medical facilities (Pfefferbaum and North, 2020;Thombs et al, 2020) created a mass fear of COVID (Dubey et al, 2020). "Coronaphobia" interacted with social isolation, infringement of personal freedom, financial losses and economic stress (Dubey et al, 2020;Pfefferbaum and North, 2020) to generate frustration, boredom, insomnia, anxiety, stress, depression, and other such symptoms of mental distress (Izaguirre-Torres and Siche, 2020).…”