“…The random forests (RFs) method was implemented to identify the main determinants of the Central Bank Independence (CBI) index from a large database of institutional, political, and economic variables. To the best of our knowledge, RF has not been previously used for the identification of CBI determinants, although it has been utilized in finance (e.g., Creamer & Freund, 2010;De Luca, Rivieccio, & Zuccolotto, 2010;Booth, Gerding, & McGroarty, 2015;Ward, 2017). RF has been utilized to overcome limitations such as omitted variables, collinearity, overfitting, and linear functional form of the regression.…”