2018
DOI: 10.1039/c8cc00838h
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Combining cooperativity with sequestration: a novel strategy for discrimination of single nucleotide variants

Abstract: We present a novel strategy for the discrimination of single nucleotide variants (SNVs) by combining cooperativity with sequestration, which displays remarkably high specificity (discrimination factors ranging from 67 to 618 with a median of 194) against 12 model SNVs and can be easily integrated with PCR amplification to detect KRAS G12D mutation.

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Cited by 15 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…12,13 The need to achieve more costeffective, faster analysis and higher single nucleotide resolution continues to drive technological developments. 14 Recent examples include amendments to existing technologies such as molecular beacons, 15,16 melting analysis, 17,18 environmentally sensitive uorescent nucleobases, [19][20][21][22][23][24] and strand displacement probes 25,26 or new technologies such as polymerase-amplied release of ATP (POLARA) 27 or graphene-based biosensors for real-time kinetic monitoring of hybridization. 28 The analysis of SNVs requires technologies with the highest nucleotide resolution to ascertain the polymorphism or variation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12,13 The need to achieve more costeffective, faster analysis and higher single nucleotide resolution continues to drive technological developments. 14 Recent examples include amendments to existing technologies such as molecular beacons, 15,16 melting analysis, 17,18 environmentally sensitive uorescent nucleobases, [19][20][21][22][23][24] and strand displacement probes 25,26 or new technologies such as polymerase-amplied release of ATP (POLARA) 27 or graphene-based biosensors for real-time kinetic monitoring of hybridization. 28 The analysis of SNVs requires technologies with the highest nucleotide resolution to ascertain the polymorphism or variation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even so, it was possible to easily differentiate DNA samples with 0, 1, or 2 mismatches when using a DNA concentration in the range of 300–600 nM, and a single C–C mismatched duplex could be detected at a concentration of 34 nM, while the LOD of a double C–C mismatch was 17 nM of DNA, or 34 nM of total C–C mismatches. While the limit of detection is poorer than competing SNP detection platforms (typically in the fM to pM range), the paper assay does have the ability to easily differentiate between normal DNA and that with a C–C mismatch so long as an appropriate concentration of DNA is applied to the test and has the advantage of being inexpensive, simple to use, and amenable to reading by eye. …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…23,24 Enriching the toolbox of toeholdexchange probes with an alternative mechanism can improve the performance for single-nucleotide variant analysis. Presently, there are also several DNA probes with cooperative, dual-target response, 25,26 but these probes' specificity may be mainly due to the sequestration method or the kinetic obstacle. They often employed irreversible reaction design, so singlenucleotide variants can also trigger the probe's response due to favorable thermodynamics of toehold hybridization.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%