2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.11.002
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Combined Social and Spatial Coding in a Descending Projection from the Prefrontal Cortex

Abstract: Social behaviors are crucial to all mammals. Although the prelimbic cortex (PL, part of medial prefrontal cortex) has been implicated in social behavior, it is not clear which neurons are relevant, nor how they contribute. We found that PL contains anatomically and molecularly distinct subpopulations that target 3 downstream regions that have been implicated in social behavior: the nucleus accumbens (NAc), amygdala, and ventral tegmental area. Activation of NAc-projecting PL neurons (PL-NAc), but not the other… Show more

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Cited by 246 publications
(227 citation statements)
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“…2e; ANOVA, all p ’s > 0.05). However, projections to VS were significantly more pronounced than to BLA for both PL ( F (1, 60) = 24.87, p < 0.001) and IL ( F (1, 61) = 18.86, p < 0.001), consistent with anatomical studies (Gabbott et al 2005; Murugan et al 2017). PL neurons projecting to BLA were located mainly in superficial layers, whereas VS projecting neurons were located mainly in deeper layers, consistent with recent studies (Cheriyan et al 2016; Gabbott et al 2005; Murugan et al 2017).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 87%
“…2e; ANOVA, all p ’s > 0.05). However, projections to VS were significantly more pronounced than to BLA for both PL ( F (1, 60) = 24.87, p < 0.001) and IL ( F (1, 61) = 18.86, p < 0.001), consistent with anatomical studies (Gabbott et al 2005; Murugan et al 2017). PL neurons projecting to BLA were located mainly in superficial layers, whereas VS projecting neurons were located mainly in deeper layers, consistent with recent studies (Cheriyan et al 2016; Gabbott et al 2005; Murugan et al 2017).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 87%
“…This highlights the importance of studying activity preceding initiation of behavior, which may shed light on circuits that can regulate downstream mechanisms to influence behavior. This pre "active" increase in dmPFC-PVI activity may be important for gating specific projection neurons while inhibiting specific "anti-social" subcortical projections from dmPFC [37][38][39] , leading to selective activation of circuits necessary for subsequent social interaction. Alternatively, given that brief optogenetic modulation of dmPFC-PVI at gamma frequency triggers active social approach, rhythmic dmPFC activity in the gamma oscillation range may be necessary for expression of normal social approach, as it is for attentional behavior, without impacting the overall excitation of dmPFC region ( Supplementary Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, at the few responsive sites in superficial layers we observed almost exclusively 22 kHz evoked calls, which are associated with fear or negative effect. Interestingly, superficial layers are known to project to the amygdala, whereas deep layers project to the ventral tegmental area (Murugan et al., ). It is tempting to speculate that the generation of 22 kHz calls is at least partly mediated by amygdala projecting prelimbic neurons, whereas the generation of 50 kHz calls might be facilitated by ventral tegmental area projecting prelimbic neurons.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%