1975
DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3476(75)80463-x
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Combined immunodeficiency disease associated with adenosine deaminase deficiency

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Cited by 219 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…Tissue distribution studies show that ADA is usually present in all the tissues of the body with the highest activity in lymphocytes (3) and thymocytes (4). Furthermore, congenital absence ofthis enzyme, which arises as an inborn error ofmetabolism, results in the syndrome of severe combined immunodeficiency (5)(6)(7)(8). ADA activity has been found to be subnormal in the lymphocytes of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (9, 10, 11) a disease characterized by immunologic impairment and an abnormal proliferation of B cells (12).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tissue distribution studies show that ADA is usually present in all the tissues of the body with the highest activity in lymphocytes (3) and thymocytes (4). Furthermore, congenital absence ofthis enzyme, which arises as an inborn error ofmetabolism, results in the syndrome of severe combined immunodeficiency (5)(6)(7)(8). ADA activity has been found to be subnormal in the lymphocytes of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (9, 10, 11) a disease characterized by immunologic impairment and an abnormal proliferation of B cells (12).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Erythrocyte ADA deficiency has been demonstrated in about half of the cases of SLID (Meuwissen et al 1975). SLID with ADA deficiency has a great importance, because it suggests a possibility that some immunodeficiency diseases may be reflection of inborn error of metabolism.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SLID with ADA deficiency has a great importance, because it suggests a possibility that some immunodeficiency diseases may be reflection of inborn error of metabolism. Although a close relationship between ADA deficiency and SCID has been established (Hirschhorn 1975;Meuwissen et al . 1975), the role of ADA in the function of the lymphoid system cannot be defined at present.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The enzyme plays a vital role in the maturation of the immunological system because congenital deficiency of this enzyme is associated with Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Disease (SCID) in humans, in which both T and B cell functions are impaired [14,22]. In animals, metabolic and immunological abnormalities have been described in genetically modified mice [6].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%