2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2003.08.071
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Combined Blunt Aortic and Bronchial Injury

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“…Blunt thoracic trauma is seen frequently and it is one of the major injuries resulting in death in young people.The most frequent cause of trauma is motor vehicle accident.If thoracic injury is suspected, treatment of potentially fatal injuries must be prioritized.Approximately 20% to 25% of traumatic deaths at the scene of accidentare causedby isolated thoracic trauma.Twenty-five of every 100.000trauma victims die following the trauma.Deaths are often due to airway obstruction, hemorrhage, flail chest, tensionpneumothorax, cardiac tamponade, and associated intra-abdominaland skeletal injuries.Injuries to the vascular structures of thoracic outlet, especially left subclavian artery, are rare, accounting for only 1% to 2%of all vascular traumaand are typically accompanied by massive hemorrhage. (1,2,3,4,5,6) Associated organ injuries raise mortality.Involvement of heart, lung and great vessels will increase mortality. Closed observation of vital signs and serial chest radiographs are essential in monitoring such patients.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Blunt thoracic trauma is seen frequently and it is one of the major injuries resulting in death in young people.The most frequent cause of trauma is motor vehicle accident.If thoracic injury is suspected, treatment of potentially fatal injuries must be prioritized.Approximately 20% to 25% of traumatic deaths at the scene of accidentare causedby isolated thoracic trauma.Twenty-five of every 100.000trauma victims die following the trauma.Deaths are often due to airway obstruction, hemorrhage, flail chest, tensionpneumothorax, cardiac tamponade, and associated intra-abdominaland skeletal injuries.Injuries to the vascular structures of thoracic outlet, especially left subclavian artery, are rare, accounting for only 1% to 2%of all vascular traumaand are typically accompanied by massive hemorrhage. (1,2,3,4,5,6) Associated organ injuries raise mortality.Involvement of heart, lung and great vessels will increase mortality. Closed observation of vital signs and serial chest radiographs are essential in monitoring such patients.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%