2017
DOI: 10.1186/s12880-017-0183-y
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Combination of IVIM-DWI and 3D-ASL for differentiating true progression from pseudoprogression of Glioblastoma multiforme after concurrent chemoradiotherapy: study protocol of a prospective diagnostic trial

Abstract: BackgroundStandard therapy for Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) involves maximal safe tumor resection followed with radiotherapy and concurrent adjuvant temozolomide. About 20 to 30% patients undergoing their first post-radiation MRI show increased contrast enhancement which eventually recovers without any new treatment. This phenomenon is referred to as pseudoprogression. Differentiating tumor progression from pseudoprogression is critical for determining tumor treatment, yet this capacity remains a challenge fo… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…The study data of the current project were derived from a diagnostic trial that has been registered to ClinicalTrials.gov with the trial protocol published and the study protocol was approved. The study population is the same as the one described in a previous work and written informed consent was obtained from all individuals .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The study data of the current project were derived from a diagnostic trial that has been registered to ClinicalTrials.gov with the trial protocol published and the study protocol was approved. The study population is the same as the one described in a previous work and written informed consent was obtained from all individuals .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The perfusion fraction was significantly higher in tumor progression compared with pseudoprogression. Currently, a study is under investigation to compare IVIM and ASL for the differentiation of tumor and pseudoprogression …”
Section: New Developments and Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently, a study is under investigation to compare IVIM and ASL for the differentiation of tumor and pseudoprogression. 62 Analyses Analysis of perfusion MRI can be done using many different methods, of which most are semiquantitative or are determined by arterial input function. A new postprocessing technique using wavelet-based reconstruction might further improve visual assessment, as background structures and vessels are better suppressed.…”
Section: New Mri Perfusion Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We did not give extra gadolinium to patients during radiotherapy in this preliminary study given recent concerns about gadolinium toxicity (35). However, given these ndings we do plan to dose gadolinium for 1-2 additional timepoints during RT in future patients for response to therapy and radiotherapy treatment adaptation as well as investigate non-invasive perfusion methods during RT (36,37). Nevertheless, the association of edema during radiotherapy with post-treatment contrast volume increase suggests that the two are related in this study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%