2021
DOI: 10.21873/invivo.12727
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Combination of GATA3, SOX-10, and PAX8 in a Comprehensive Panel to Diagnose Breast Cancer Metastases

Abstract: Background/Aim: It can be difficult to establish the origin of a tumor in metastatic breast cancer (MBC), especially with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) or high-grade features. We evaluated the diagnostic utility of GATA3, SOX10, and PAX8 panels in MBC by comparing their expression in each molecular subtype of MBC. Patients and Methods: We evaluated 84 MBC and 37 primary TNBC cases using GATA3, SOX10, and PAX8 staining in whole tissue sections. Results: GATA3 was least sensitive in the detection of metas… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Still, given that either GATA3 or mammaglobin fail to identify more than 50% of TNBCs these markers should be supplemented with markers speci c for TNBC, such as Sry-related HMG box (SOX) 10, which is found in 40%-70% of TNBCs and appears to be expressed in tumors that are negative for GATA3 [32][33][34]. More recently, it was demonstrated that adding SOX10 improved the sensitivity of the markers in metastatic breast cancer (sensitivity = 0.89), metastatic TNBC (0.78), and primary TNBC (0.78) [35]. Another study found that 95% of metastatic breast tumors were positive for GATA3 or SOX10 con rming SOX10's role in identifying TNBC tumors [36].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Still, given that either GATA3 or mammaglobin fail to identify more than 50% of TNBCs these markers should be supplemented with markers speci c for TNBC, such as Sry-related HMG box (SOX) 10, which is found in 40%-70% of TNBCs and appears to be expressed in tumors that are negative for GATA3 [32][33][34]. More recently, it was demonstrated that adding SOX10 improved the sensitivity of the markers in metastatic breast cancer (sensitivity = 0.89), metastatic TNBC (0.78), and primary TNBC (0.78) [35]. Another study found that 95% of metastatic breast tumors were positive for GATA3 or SOX10 con rming SOX10's role in identifying TNBC tumors [36].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Immunohistochemistry. Immunostaining was performed using Bond-III immunostainer (Leica Biosystems, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK) (12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19)). An antigen retrieval was performed using Bond ER2 Solution (Leica Biosystems) for 30 min at 100˚C.…”
Section: Clinicopathological Data Collectionmentioning
confidence: 99%