2007
DOI: 10.1002/pssb.200776163
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Combination of atomic force microscopy and photoluminescence microscopy for the investigation of individual carbon nanotubes on sapphire surfaces

Abstract: Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy were applied to characterize single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) deposited on sapphire. The electronic properties and structure of luminescent semiconducting SWNTs can be probed by PL spectroscopy. The diameter, length, spatial position, and angular orientation of deposited SWNTs can be accurately determined by intermittent contact AFM. We describe an approach to combine and compare the spectroscopic (PL) and topographical (AFM) informati… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 13 publications
(16 reference statements)
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“…Kappes et al developed an approach to combine and compare the PL (spectroscopic) and AFM (topographical) information for the same individual nanotubes on a substrate. 585 The structure of luminescent s-SWCNTs was probed by PL spectroscopy and the diameter and length as well as spatial position of deposited SWCNTs were accurately determined by high-resolution AFM imaging (Figure 74a−c). This approach can be employed to determine the (n,m) abundance by probing the individual nanotubes one by one.…”
Section: Chirality Quantificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kappes et al developed an approach to combine and compare the PL (spectroscopic) and AFM (topographical) information for the same individual nanotubes on a substrate. 585 The structure of luminescent s-SWCNTs was probed by PL spectroscopy and the diameter and length as well as spatial position of deposited SWCNTs were accurately determined by high-resolution AFM imaging (Figure 74a−c). This approach can be employed to determine the (n,m) abundance by probing the individual nanotubes one by one.…”
Section: Chirality Quantificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another signature of aggregated SWNTs appears to be their broadened and red-shifted PL emission. 19,20 For instance, the Raman and PL spectra of the localized emitters indicated by arrows in Figs. 3(a) and 3(c) can be assigned to such aggregates (as also supported by complementary PL and Raman spectra of other sample regions -not shown). As in the previous example, combined Raman and PL imaging facilitates the (n,m)-assignment of detected nanotubes.…”
Section: Measurements and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[406,413] In fact, to improve the characterization accuracy, some new characterization techniques based on the combination of spectroscopy and microscopy, have been developed. [402,[413][414][415][416][417] For example, Kappes et al combined AFM with the PL microscopy to investigate the topographical and spectroscopic information of individual SWCNTs on sapphire. [414] Similar technique was used for the chirality assignment and purity evaluation of SWCNTs by Weisman et al, [415] but one by one measurement is required.…”
Section: Chirality Assignment and Purity Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[402,[413][414][415][416][417] For example, Kappes et al combined AFM with the PL microscopy to investigate the topographical and spectroscopic information of individual SWCNTs on sapphire. [414] Similar technique was used for the chirality assignment and purity evaluation of SWCNTs by Weisman et al, [415] but one by one measurement is required. Most recently, Liu et al developed a Rayleigh scattering CD spectroscopy that has a significantly enhanced signal compared with conventional absorption CD spectroscopy.…”
Section: Chirality Assignment and Purity Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%