2021
DOI: 10.3390/jmse9080837
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COLREGs: Compliant Dynamic Obstacle Avoidance of USVs Based on the Dynamic Navigation Ship Domain

Abstract: Dynamic obstacle avoidance is essential for unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) to achieve autonomous sailing. This paper presents a dynamic navigation ship domain (DNSD)-based dynamic obstacle avoidance approach for USVs in compliance with COLREGs. Based on the detected obstacle information, the approach can not only infer the collision risk, but also plan the local avoidance path trajectory to make appropriate avoidance maneuvers. Firstly, the analytical DNSD model is established taking into account the ship pa… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…A nonlinear manoeuvring model was used in the simulation, which is a modified version of Abkowitz model, and was validated with the manoeuvring tests [55]. The values of the hydrodynamic coefficients can be found in [55]. The time derivatives of u, v and r are given:…”
Section: Nonlinear Manoeuvring Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A nonlinear manoeuvring model was used in the simulation, which is a modified version of Abkowitz model, and was validated with the manoeuvring tests [55]. The values of the hydrodynamic coefficients can be found in [55]. The time derivatives of u, v and r are given:…”
Section: Nonlinear Manoeuvring Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Take the rate of change of relative velocity and relative distance as a measure of their contribution rate to risk change, and normalize them as their respective weights. The quantification of collision risk is shown in formulas (11) and (12).…”
Section: S R =mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This method has high efficiency, but the expansion scale is difficult to choose and the accuracy cannot be guaranteed, resulting in a big difference between collision detection and real results. In actual navigation, it is necessary to maintain an exclusive domain around the USV which is defined as the navigation safety domain (NSD) [54,55] and is established in order to avoid encroachment by other ships or obstacles. NSD is usually ovalshaped, with its long axis being three to eight times the length of the ship.…”
Section: Graph Expansion/search Model Based On Hybrid Motion Primitivesmentioning
confidence: 99%