31st European Conference on Optical Communications (ECOC 2005) 2005
DOI: 10.1049/cp:20050417
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Colourless ONU modules in TDM-PON and WDM-PON architectures optical carrier remote modulation

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The only major EAM drawback is the intrinsic optical loss of the device or, in other words, the lack of gain that will limit the transmission reach. A possible solution to this is to use an amplifier, such a SOA, together with the EAM, to boost the power and therefore increase the reach 26,27 . Nevertheless the most elegant, space saving solution is to utilise an integrated SOA-EAM device 10, [28][29][30] .…”
Section: The Optical Network Unitmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The only major EAM drawback is the intrinsic optical loss of the device or, in other words, the lack of gain that will limit the transmission reach. A possible solution to this is to use an amplifier, such a SOA, together with the EAM, to boost the power and therefore increase the reach 26,27 . Nevertheless the most elegant, space saving solution is to utilise an integrated SOA-EAM device 10, [28][29][30] .…”
Section: The Optical Network Unitmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To practically deploy WDM-PONs, the main challenges are cost-effectiveness and colorlessness of optical network units (ONUs). To address such challenges, several techniques have been proposed, which include, for example, spectrum-slicing of super luminescent diodes (SLDs) or optical amplifiers [3,4], wavelength tunable lasers in ONUs [5,6] and remote modulation of reflective intensity modulators [7,8]. Among all these proposed techniques, reflective intensity modulation-based ONUs are very attractive for WDM-PONs since the implementation of a centrally-controlled dynamic wavelength management in an optical line terminal (OLT) allows the reflected upstream signal transmission from the ONU in a wavelength agnostic manner.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, existing Wavelength Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network (WDM-PON) [8] [9] architectures require expensive wavelength specified optical sources in ONUs so that it hasn't been largely deployed. As for the existing Time Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network (TDM-PON) [10] [11] , the traffic loads from different ONUs must be upstream-transmitted in one wavelength channel with a Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) scheme and the upstream wavelength per ONU is fixed. Due to high traffic burstiness and unbalanced traffic pattern in distributed computing applications, the utilization of wavelength becomes poor and transfer latency is very large with the above two PON architectures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%