“…Other reagents which have been utilized successfully are alizarin red S (2), naphthazarin (3), quinalizarin (4), quercetin (5), carmine red (6), carminic acid (7), Erichrome Black T (S), and , -arsonic acid (9). The most sensitive chemical procedure currently available appears to be the spectrophotometric method using morin (10), which is capable of determining about 0.2 pg of thorium in a 50-ml volume using 5-cm cells.…”