Color image restoration by filtering methods: a review

Abstract

Digital images are corrupted with noise, and image denoising is an important step in image processing modules. In this review, the latest developments in filtering methods for color image restoration are analyzed. These algorithms are compared in terms of objective image quality measures and divided into major classes, such as spatial domain, switching and wavelet filtering methods. These classes are based on the particular methodology used in image denoising algorithms and further subdivided to show their classification in terms of noise models utilized, application style, and stages the filters applied in images. In particular, we present a review of filtering methods in color image denoising, published over the past two decades. Our classification and succinct descriptions of color image restoration by these mathematical filtering techniques and their characterizations can help choose the appropriate ones for various downstream image processing tasks.