2021
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0255809
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Colonoscopy polyp detection and classification: Dataset creation and comparative evaluations

Abstract: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common types of cancer with a high mortality rate. Colonoscopy is the preferred procedure for CRC screening and has proven to be effective in reducing CRC mortality. Thus, a reliable computer-aided polyp detection and classification system can significantly increase the effectiveness of colonoscopy. In this paper, we create an endoscopic dataset collected from various sources and annotate the ground truth of polyp location and classification results with the help of e… Show more

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Cited by 65 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…In this study, the diagnoses of FOBT-positive subjects were polyps in 52% of subjects. In the literature, 95% of CRC cases are associated with adenomatous polyps [59][60][61][62], and the process of malignant transformation of the polyps may take up to 10 years [63]. Therefore, promoting FOBT implementation, understanding the characteristics of FOBT-positive people, and enhancing active follow-up diagnosis are important health policies for CRC prevention.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this study, the diagnoses of FOBT-positive subjects were polyps in 52% of subjects. In the literature, 95% of CRC cases are associated with adenomatous polyps [59][60][61][62], and the process of malignant transformation of the polyps may take up to 10 years [63]. Therefore, promoting FOBT implementation, understanding the characteristics of FOBT-positive people, and enhancing active follow-up diagnosis are important health policies for CRC prevention.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Liu et al [24] applied different CNN backbones including InceptionV3 [37], ResNet50 [11] and VGG16 [36] to the SSD framework, whose accuracy was much higher than other one-stage object detectors and comparable to the Faster-RCNN two-stage one. In [23], Li et al compared the performance of eight state-of-the-art deep learning object detectors and demonstrated promising results in colonoscopy.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another study in [78] created an endoscopic dataset from different sources and annotated the ground truths by collaborating with experienced gastroenterologists. Due to the severe differences in the existing datasets in terms of image resolution and color temperature (possibly due to different imaging equipment setups), the authors built a new dataset to serve as a benchmark to train and evaluate the DL models for polyp detection and classification.…”
Section: Polyp Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%