2001
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.64.205103
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Colloidal photonic superlattices

Abstract: We report on the fabrication and optical characterization of photonic superlattices comprised of sequentially grown stacks of colloidal photonic crystals. The superlattice periodicity induces the formation of minibands due to folding of the photonic band structure. This represents the first instance in which midgap states have been incorporated into a colloidal photonic crystal via a specifically engineered structural modification.

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Cited by 82 publications
(97 citation statements)
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“…It should be noted that some splitting is observed in the Bragg peak of the BA structure, which is not evident in that of the AB. The splitting in the spectrum of the BA structure is attributed to interface effects, as observed by Rengarajan et al 4 and is further complicated in appearance by overlapping Fabry-Pérot oscillations. The interface effects can be thought as arising due to the layer containing the smaller particles "sagging" into the hollows formed by the layer of larger particles, hence distorting the structure at the interface via the superposition of a periodicity on a larger scale.…”
mentioning
confidence: 59%
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“…It should be noted that some splitting is observed in the Bragg peak of the BA structure, which is not evident in that of the AB. The splitting in the spectrum of the BA structure is attributed to interface effects, as observed by Rengarajan et al 4 and is further complicated in appearance by overlapping Fabry-Pérot oscillations. The interface effects can be thought as arising due to the layer containing the smaller particles "sagging" into the hollows formed by the layer of larger particles, hence distorting the structure at the interface via the superposition of a periodicity on a larger scale.…”
mentioning
confidence: 59%
“…7,8 Optical studies on multilayer systems have to date focused on transmission spectra to define their optical properties. Rengarajan et al 4 utilized transmission spectroscopy to detect midgap states engineered within a multilayer photonic crystal. Jiang et al 5 studied multilayer systems of particles with overlapping optical responses to observe a broadened stop band within the transmission spectra.…”
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confidence: 99%
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“…[119,120] Qualitative correspondence between normal incidence spectroscopy data and scalar wave approximation simulations supported the presence of superlattice effects (Fig. 13).…”
Section: D Embedded Defects Via Multistep Proceduresmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…13). [120] Similarly, Persoons and co-workers incorporated the first 2D embedded planar defect within a CC using a multistep colloidal growth process. [121,122] This structure consisted of two colloidal multilayers sandwiching an embedded monolayer of larger spheres.…”
Section: D Embedded Defects Via Multistep Proceduresmentioning
confidence: 99%