2018
DOI: 10.1177/2050313x17751839
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Collision tumor consisting of a colorectal adenocarcinoma and dissemination of a gastric adenocarcinoma

Abstract: Background:Collision tumors, composed of histologically distinct tumor types, are rare entities, especially in the colorectum, and corresponding evidence-based clinical management or treatment strategies are poorly defined. This is the first report of a collision tumor composed of two histologically distinct adenocarcinomas.Case presentation:A 78-year-old male showed severe anemia and a 10% body weight loss over 1 month. Preoperative examination revealed T3N1M0 stage IIIA gastric cancer and T3N0M0 stage IIA re… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Collision and hybrid tumours represent the occurrence of two or more distinct synchronous primary tumours, benign or malignant, appearing in the same anatomic region. Hybrid tumours are composed of two or more different tumour types in a single neoplasm within the same topographic location, whereas collision tumours are lesions that originate at different locations in the same region or organ and coalesce in a particular area …”
Section: Association With Other Salivary Gland Tumours and Other Extrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Collision and hybrid tumours represent the occurrence of two or more distinct synchronous primary tumours, benign or malignant, appearing in the same anatomic region. Hybrid tumours are composed of two or more different tumour types in a single neoplasm within the same topographic location, whereas collision tumours are lesions that originate at different locations in the same region or organ and coalesce in a particular area …”
Section: Association With Other Salivary Gland Tumours and Other Extrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pathogenesis of these tumors is unclear and debated, multiple hypotheses have been suggested as to the origin of collision tumors: (1) Some researchers[ 11 ] suggest that the components of the mixed tumor arise from different precursor cells independently, as metachronous or synchronous carcinoma. During their development, they may contact each other by accident; (2) A number of other researchers[ 12 ] regard a type of pluripotent stem cell as the progenitor of collision tumor, which has bidirectional differentiation under the action of carcinogenesis; (3) Another hypothesis is similar to the above assumption, that neuroendocrine neoplasms develop from an epithelial phenotype, which is supported by molecular and genetic aberrations; and (4) The last hypothesis suggests that they occur contiguously.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To date, within the gastro-intestinal tract, in the English literature, gastric adenocarcinomas have been described that collide with lymphomas, gastrointestinal stromal tumors, squamous cell carcinomas, and neuroendocrine tumors [5], as well as colorectal carcinomas coexisting with neuroendocrine tumors, leiomyosarcomas, lymphomas, Schwann cell hamartoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumors, or metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma [6][7][8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%