Collision Avoidance System in the Road Traffic Environment using GSM/GPS

Abstract

Generally there is no suited traffic rules maintained in the roads because of overpopulation and increasing number of vehicles. Due to this problem preferably number of accidents may occur in our regularly life. In decision to shuffle these circumstances beyond one control, collision avoidance system is made a major role in this paper. In the present scenario, this system will be useful for the vehicles to reduce accidents. Numbers of systems are existing to avoid collisions like fuel injection reduction, automatic speed reduction and automatic braking system. But this system is different from others system. This system consists of obstacle avoidance and also used to find the vehicles which violate the rules. In this system vehicle is continuously monitored by the traffic authority with the help of GSM and information received by using GPS. An algorithm has been developed to suit the above problem and to avoid collisions by sending message to the driver of the vehicle and also to the traffic authority. The driver should maintain the constant distance as per the conditions prescribed. However the driver may disobey the conditions in which the driver's license should be cancelled by the respective authority after the sufficient warning. The overall system is controlled with the help of controller which is placed inside the vehicle.