Collective monograph «Sustainable Development: Environmental Protection. Energy Saving. Sustainable Environmental Management»

doi:10.51500/7826-23-0

2022

DOI: 10.51500/7826-23-0

|View full text |Cite

Collective monograph «Sustainable Development: Environmental Protection. Energy Saving. Sustainable Environmental Management»

Abstract: Міністерство освіти і науки України Львівська обласна державна адміністрація Національний університет «Львівська політехніка» Інститут сталого розвитку ім. В. Чорновола Західний науковий центр НАН України і МОН України Львівська обласна організація Всеукраїнської Екологічної Ліги Рекомендовано Науковою радою Державної екологічної академії післядипломної освіти та управління (протокол № 5-22 від 24.11.2022 року) Відповідальний за випуск: Вронська Н. Ю. кандидат технічних наук, доцент кафедри екології та збаланс… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...

Citation Types

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Year Published

2023

2024

Publication Types

Select...

Article2

Relationship

Self Cite0

Independent2

Authors

Journals

Cited by 2 publications

References 71 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

Space-Time Distribution of Mass Deposits of Wet Snow in the Territory of Ukraine During 1991-2020. By Certain Decades

Pyasetska

2024

HHH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The presented article is dedicated to the study of the spatio-temporal distribution of mass deposits of wet snow on the territory of Ukraine during certain decades of the period 1991-2020. The case of mass distribution of wet snow deposits is considered to be the case when such deposits were observed in 1 day at at least 10 stations located on territories of at least 2 regions. Each of the three ten-year periods was analyzed, taking into account all the studied months regarding the features of the distribution of mass deposits of wet snow separately, and the features of the distribution of such cases on the territory of Ukraine were clarified. For the first decade of 1991-2000, it was established that for the winter months and at the end of autumn, such deposits, in cases of their mass distribution, are mostly observed in the territory of the northern and northeastern regions (Kyiv, Chernihiv, Sumy, Kharkiv), as well as in the central regions ( Cherkasy, Kirovohrad, Poltava, Dnipropetrovsk). In the south, at this time, they are mostly observed in Odesa, Kherson and Autonomous Republic of Crimea. In March, they are mostly found in the northeast (Kharkiv region), the center (Poltav region, Cherkasy region) and the south (Zaporizhia, Kherson region, Autonomous Republic of Crimea). In April, such deposits with their massive distribution are mostly observed in Volyn and Zhytomyr Oblast. In 2001-2010, with an increase in the number of cases of mass spreading of wet snow deposits, their territorial distribution underwent changes. In winter and at the end of autumn, Kyiv region joins the regions of the northeast where increased recurrence is observed. Among the central regions, Cherkasy and Kirovohrad regions also had the highest recurrence rate. In March and April, such deposits are mostly observed in the north, northeast (Kyiv Oblast, Chernihiv Oblast, Sumy Oblast, Kharkiv Oblast), the center (mostly Cherkasy Oblast), as well as in the south (Zaporizhia, Autonomous Republic of Crimea). In April, the frequency of such cases increases in Odesa and Crimea. In 2011-2020, during the cold period of the year, the situation is similar to the previous decade. In March, the frequency of such deposits increased in Khmelnytskyi and Poltava regions.

show abstract

Space-Time Distribution of Mass Deposits of Wet Snow in the Territory of Ukraine During 1991-2020. By Certain Decades

Pyasetska

2024

HHH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

The effect of military actions on the dynamics of the use of agricultural land and the state of the soil cover

Bogdanets,

Nosenko,

Mizerna

et al. 2023

ZKMZ

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The topicality of the topic is due to significant changes in the state of the components of the environment, namely the soil cover, and the use of agricultural land under the influence of the consequences of military operations in 2022-2023. There is a need to assess the scale of changes in the environment, primarily the soil cover, as the most disturbed as a result of hostilities, under the influence of these factors, to determine their respective scales, spatial localization and ecological and legal consequences. The main negative factors that lead to damage to agricultural land include (according to Kondratenko A.F. 2022): 1. Driving through the territory of heavy equipment (tanks and other types of tracked equipment, which leads to soil compaction and degradation); 2. The use of anti-tank and anti-personnel mines, which leads to changes in landscapes, relief and soil degradation; 3. Shelling and bombing of the territory, which leads to the formation of craters (funnels) and mixing of soil horizons. Sinkholes in places where shells fall are not only a factor of landscape damage and destruction of vegetation, but also a factor of soil pollution: they leave in the soil a significant amount of metal, sulfur and sulfur compounds, heavy metals, ammonia, phosphorus, coal dust, sulfuric acid and sulfate compounds, formaldehydes, lead, mercury; 4. Construction of trenches and other protective shelters for military personnel and equipment (soil disturbance and degradation); 5. Fires in natural areas and agricultural fields. As a result, the fertile soil layer burns out, dehydration and "sterilization" occurs - both pathogenic microorganisms and useful biota die, nutrients are lost. In our opinion, this classification generally covers well the spectrum of factors affecting the soil cover of military operations. At the same time, this classification is incomplete and does not cover some common cases, for example, the creation of systems of defensive structures leads to the violation of soil horizons and changes in the structure of the soil, the spread of erosion (Makarenko N. A., et al., 2022). Also, since it was developed for the conditions of military operations in Donetsk region as of 2014-2017, it needs to be supplemented and clarified, for example, it is worth adding the concepts of ecocide and destruction of infrastructure. The use of indicators of soil condition, monitoring of the development of degradation processes based on operational data and the possibility of using geoportals, dashboards and other means of public access to open data plays a particularly important role in the context of the impact of the consequences of military actions on the soil cover, prospects for agricultural production and, in general, on the quality of life.

show abstract

scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.

Contact Info

hi@scite.ai

10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614

Henderson, NV 89052, USA

Blog Terms and Conditions API Terms Privacy Policy Contact Cookie Preferences Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information

Made with 💙 for researchers

Part of the Research Solutions Family.

Collective monograph «Sustainable Development: Environmental Protection. Energy Saving. Sustainable Environmental Management»

Cited by 2 publications

References 71 publications

Space-Time Distribution of Mass Deposits of Wet Snow in the Territory of Ukraine During 1991-2020. By Certain Decades

Space-Time Distribution of Mass Deposits of Wet Snow in the Territory of Ukraine During 1991-2020. By Certain Decades

The effect of military actions on the dynamics of the use of agricultural land and the state of the soil cover

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About