“…The resulting decoherence is called phasedecoherence. A particular model of phase-decoherence is obtained by the so-called position-position coupling, where the matrix in the interaction (1.6) is the Pauli matrix σ z [12,17,35,39]. On the other hand, energy-exchange processes, responsible for driving the system to equilibrium, have a probability proportional to |c| 2n , for some n ≥ 1 (and a, b do not enter) [1,9,18,22,29,31,32].…”