“…These requirements are related broadly to philosophical, legislative, and practice foundations of including students with disabilities in general education settings. Yet, historically, as well as in a majority of current teacher education programs, general education teachers are prepared in one track while special education teachers are prepared completely separately (Voltz, 2003), even though throughout both programs pre-service teachers are told about the need for schoolwide collaboration and team teaching (Kluth & Straut, 2003). Concurrently, in spite of the growing ethnic, linguistic, cultural, and ability differences in today's classrooms, teacher education programs continue to utilize pedagogy of decades past (Kea, Campbell-Whatley, & Richards, 2004;Taylor & Sobel, 2003).…”