“…As a representative MAX phase, Ti 2 AlC was first synthesized using Ti, Al, and C powders as raw materials in vacuum heating environment by Jeitsehko et al in 1963, 15 and the excellent oxidation resistance, high Young's modulus and high damage tolerance were characterized, respectively. 1,[16][17][18][19][20] Herein, Ti 2 AlC powders are applied as thick coatings in severe environment through thermal spray and cold spray techniques, 21,22 Moreover, Ti 2 AlC phases have been used as reinforcement in metal matrix composites. 23,24 For Cu/Ti 2 AlC composite material, 24 the micro size Ti 2 AlC particles were in situ decomposed into TiC 0.5 , the comprehensive performance of the in situ formed composite was greatly improved due to the good wettability between substoichiometric TiC 0.5 phases and metal matrix.…”