“…The popular AIoT technology combines the IoT with AI technology to create numerous smart applications, such as smart homes, smart enterprises, and even smart cities (Gubbi et al, 2013 ; Lee and Lee, 2015 ; Lai et al, 2021 ). The diverse sensing technologies of AIoT and AI programming learning are also compatible with various educational strategies in engineering education, maker learning, project-based learning, and problem-oriented learning (Navghane et al, 2016 ; Lensing and Friedhoff, 2018 ), thus enabling students to integrate sensor applications with AI algorithms in order to create different smart applications and solve practical problems.…”