Cognitive Impairment and Memory Loss in Diabetes: A Myth or Reality

Malik, Madeeha; Bi, Sidra; Hussain, Azhar

doi:10.5530/jppcm.2019.1.7

Cited by 2 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 13 publications

(15 reference statements)

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“…Preclinical studies that have shown neuroinflammation among hypertension patient [19,20]. Results alos demonstrated risk factors for hypertension based cognitive impairment include stress, smoking, disease based and age [21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30]. Research on hypertension based cognitive impairment data has been limited due to socio-economic factors.…”

Section: Research Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[38][39][40][41] Smoking cause damage to the heart muscle, brain cell and cognition. [42][43][44][45][46][47] Diabetes has role in the progression of hypertension and cognitive diease [24,29,30] Estrogen-induced central suppression of sympathetic outflow in the case of hypertension. [48][49][50][51][52] Antihypertensive drugs have an impact on hypertensive Pakistani patients' cognitive function [31] ©Copyright 2022 by the author(s) This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.…”

Section: Extracted Information Referencementioning

confidence: 99%

“…According to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) results, long-term cigarette smoking is substantially associated with reductions in gray and white matter volume and density [45,46]. Diabetes: Throughout the past several decades, a significant amount of research has been conducted to investigate gender variations in the role that diabetes has on the progression of hypertension and cognitive diease [24,29,30]. Pre-menopausal women had a lower rate of hypertension as compared to men of the same age [59], despite the fact that both men-women have age-related rises in blood pressure as they get older.…”

Section: Risk Factors Associated With Hypertension-based Cognitive Im...mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cognitive impairment in arterial hypertension in Pakistan

2022

FEM

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Background: The main cause of death and disease on a global scale is high blood pressure, making it a critical issue for public health and a major public health concern. Objective: This review will identify the available literature and conduct a study to determine the factors which are significantly connected with hypertension based cognitive impairment among the Pakistani population. Methodology: Data was collected to evaluate the ramifications of this condition. The most significant element in hypertension-related cognitive impairment is the presence of risk factors, including socio-demographic factors, lifestyle hazards, and disease-based risks. Results: Observational studies imply that therapy with antihypertensives is related to decreased instances of cognitive impairment. Conclusion: There is a need for additional research to investigate these elements more in-depth and to compile global evidence on the subject.

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Section: Research Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Extracted Information Referencementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Risk Factors Associated With Hypertension-based Cognitive Im...mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cognitive impairment in arterial hypertension in Pakistan

2022

FEM

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“…It can lead to cognitive problems, dementia, nephropathy, retinopathy, and neuropathy (Shi et al, 2019). Self-care and glycemic control with apt metabolic regulation impact ketoacidosis, hypoglycemia, or macrovascular and microvascular complications (Malik et al, 2019). The prevalence of DM has been increasing.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of the Impact of Health Education on Attitude, Knowledge, and Glycemic Control in Patients With Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus

USMAN,

TUFAIL,

JAMIL

et al. 2023

Biol Clin Sci Res J

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To assess the impact of education on attitude, knowledge, and practices in patients with type II DM. The case-control study was conducted in Nishtar Medical Hospital from January 2021 to January 2022. Patients aged > 40 years diagnosed with type II DM were included in the study. A total of 80 patients were included and were randomly divided into cases (n=40) and controls (n=40). The participants in the case group were educated about their disease, diets, lifestyle changes, and drugs. Patients in the control group were not provided any health education. Patients were followed up after every two months for six months. Random plasma glucose (RPG) and HbA1C were measured at baseline and follow-up visits. Knowledge and practices regarding DM were assessed using a questionnaire administered to each patient at baseline and during follow-up. Answers were recorded as Yes (score 1) or No (score 0). In the case group, RPR showed a declining trend from baseline to each follow-up visit, unlike the control group. Cases had a significantly higher mean knowledge score than controls (P=0.004). Cases had a significantly higher mean attitude score than controls (P=0.003). Cases significantly increased mean practice scores than controls (P=0.001). In the case group, there was a significantly reduction in HbA1C at the last follow-up (P=0.01). Effective health education improves attitude, lifestyle, and knowledge about DM and helps achieve glycemic control in patients with type II DM.

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Cognitive Impairment and Memory Loss in Diabetes: A Myth or Reality

Cited by 2 publications

References 13 publications

Cognitive impairment in arterial hypertension in Pakistan

Cognitive impairment in arterial hypertension in Pakistan

Assessment of the Impact of Health Education on Attitude, Knowledge, and Glycemic Control in Patients With Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus

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