Cognitive Disorders

Berryhill, Marian E.; Peterson, Dwight J.; Jones, Kevin T.; Tanoue, Ryan T.

doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-375000-6.00096-3

Cited by 7 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…Cognitive disorders are overall characterized by executive function impairment and are associated with difficulties with organization, regulation, and perception [ 56 ]. Individuals with cognitive disorders may experience difficulties with processing speed, reasoning, decision-making, awareness, attention, learning, impulsivity, memory, or language [ 56 ]. More than 16 million individuals in the United States are currently diagnosed with a cognitive disorder [ 57 ].…”

Section: Impact Of Covid-19 On Neuropsychiatric Disordersmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of COVID-19 on Neuropsychiatric Disorders

Zia

Ravanfar

Allahdadian

et al. 2022

JCM

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Since the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), many studies have shown that besides common COVID-19 symptoms, patients may develop various neuropsychiatric conditions including anxiety, mood disorders, psychosis, neurodegenerative diseases (e.g., dementia), insomnia, and even substance abuse disorders. COVID-19 can also worsen the patients underlying neuropsychiatric and neurodevelopmental conditions during or after the system phase of disease. In this review, we discuss the impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection on development or status of neuropsychiatric conditions during or following COVID-19.

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Section: Impact Of Covid-19 On Neuropsychiatric Disordersmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of COVID-19 on Neuropsychiatric Disorders

Zia

Ravanfar

Allahdadian

et al. 2022

JCM

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“…Environmental comfort module 4. Emergency module Firstly, the followed approach considers general symptoms that could lead to anomalous scenarios such as confusion, depression, loss of memory, emotional distress and difficulty paying attention (Berryhill, et al, 2012) (Dillon, et al, 2013(Dillon, et al, ) (scie.org, 2020. Then, a new semantic regarding probable events, situations, scenarios, and anomalies in AAL environments is built to formalize the networks.…”

Section: Reasonermentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The increase in number of people aged over 65 directly affects the share of the population suffering from cognitive disorders. The occurrence of such mental diseases makes the elderly in need of assistance owing to loss of autonomy (Berryhill, et al, 2012). Enhancing autonomy regardless of an elderly person's level of capacity can be achieved through a range of processes, including advanced care planning, supported decisionmaking and access to appropriate assistive devices (World Health Organization, 2017).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development of digital twin models supporting ambient assisted living

Leonardo¹,

Corneli²,

Vaccarini³

et al. 2022

Proceedings of the 2022 European Conference on Computing in Construction

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World population aging requires finding solutions to improve independent living options. Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) is making step forward developing services supporting the elderly, but the implementation of predictive environments is still far away. Besides, the emerging Digital Twin (DT) concept has begun to shape the first cognitive environments that integrate users into assessments, improving efficiency, prevention, and prediction of likely events through realtime AI computing. This paper provides a prototype of a Cognitive Building framework based on DT models that develop high-level knowledge to achieve real-time Scenario Awareness and offer appropriate AAL services once anomalous scenarios are detected.

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“…According to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR) the three main areas of cognitive disorder include amnesia, dementia, and delirium. [11][12] Cognitive impairment is an important manifestation of several disorders such as affective disorders, schizophrenia, traumatic brain injury, cancer, infections, vascular diseases, ADHD etc. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most significant cause of cognitive impairment in adults.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In dementia the worst affected functions include personality, language, learning, memory and judgments. [11] …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pharmacological Evaluation of Cucumber for Cognition Enhancing Effect on Brain of Mice

Kumar¹,

Parle²

2014

Phcog J.

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Introduction: Cucumber is fruit of Cucumis sativus var. sativus L. which has been used traditionally in gastrointestinal problems, skin problems and as coolant in salad for body and brain. Cucumber is a great folk medicine used to reduce heat and inflammation. Cognitive effects of cucumber are assessed in this study. Methods: Fresh fruits of Cucumis sativus L. were ground and a paste was prepared which consisted of different concentrations of cucumber (30, 60, 90 % w/w). The three doses were given ad libitum to mice for 15 successive days. Animal models utilized were sodium nitrite induced hypoxia and object recognition task. Biochemical analysis employed estimation of acetylcholinesterase activity in brain, serum glucose levels, cholesterol levels, brain lipid peroxidation (MDA) levels and reduced glutathione levels in brain of mice. Results: 6g/kg and 9g/kg doses of cucumber significantly (P < 0.05, P < 0.01) increased frequency of entry, number of entry and duration of entry in small compartment in sodium nitrite induced hypoxia model and depicted significantly (P < 0.05, P < 0.001) enhanced exploratory activity in object recognition task model. Further, biochemical analysis indicated good potential of cucumber in cognition enhancement. 9 g/kg dose (P < 0.001) reduced brain AChE activity along with blood glucose and serum cholesterol levels. 6 g/kg dose (P < 0.01) replenished brain GSH levels and reduced lipid peroxides. Conclusion: Cucumber increased cognition in rodents.

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Cognitive Disorders

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

Impact of COVID-19 on Neuropsychiatric Disorders

Impact of COVID-19 on Neuropsychiatric Disorders

Development of digital twin models supporting ambient assisted living

Pharmacological Evaluation of Cucumber for Cognition Enhancing Effect on Brain of Mice

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