1973
DOI: 10.1126/science.182.4112.553
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Cognitive Consequences of Formal and Informal Education

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Cited by 446 publications
(108 citation statements)
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“…Arguments that there is an inherent bias in what constitutes our participant pools are of course not new (Bornstein, 2002;Cole, 1996;Levine, Martinez, Brase, & Sorenson, 1994;Rogoff, 1990;Scribner & Cole, 1973;Serpell, 1976;Shweder, 1990;Super & Harkness, 1986;Whiting & Whiting, 1975). Building on these earlier endeavors, in a prominent and highly cited paper Henrich and colleagues (2010b) drew attention to the disproportionate representation in psychology of what The Sampling Bias in Developmental Psychology 6 they coined "WEIRD" participants (ie., those from Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich and Democratic backgrounds).…”
Section: Evidence For a Persistent Biasmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Arguments that there is an inherent bias in what constitutes our participant pools are of course not new (Bornstein, 2002;Cole, 1996;Levine, Martinez, Brase, & Sorenson, 1994;Rogoff, 1990;Scribner & Cole, 1973;Serpell, 1976;Shweder, 1990;Super & Harkness, 1986;Whiting & Whiting, 1975). Building on these earlier endeavors, in a prominent and highly cited paper Henrich and colleagues (2010b) drew attention to the disproportionate representation in psychology of what The Sampling Bias in Developmental Psychology 6 they coined "WEIRD" participants (ie., those from Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich and Democratic backgrounds).…”
Section: Evidence For a Persistent Biasmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Learning is particularly meaningful when it is part of valued relationships, shared practice, culture, and identity. By contrast, many researches in settings where formal education has not been prevalent (Greenfield, 2004;Rogoff, 2003;Scribner & Cole, 1973), they add value to all learning that people develop within the contexts of work, in social interactions and during the social and cultural processes of the community. The results from these researches on lifelong learning, investigates how adults reconceptualise and reflect on earlier educational experience and practice.…”
Section: Game Based Lifelong Learning For Tourist Operatorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Y por último, en un sentido más aplicado, querría insistir que tal y como han señalado Scribner y Cole (1973) en su artículo «Cognitive consequences of formal and informal educatíon» parece totalmente inútil la introducción de actividades escolares con formas y contenidos occidentales en otros medios, sin tener en cuenta no sólo los aspectos ecológicos, sino también los efectos que ha producido, antes de la edad escolar, lo que ellos llaman informal education.…”
Section: La Influencia Ecologica En El Desarrollo De La Percepcionunclassified