Cognition and self-injurious thoughts and behaviors: A systematic review of longitudinal studies

Christine, B.; Wilson, Kelly M.; Tezanos, Katherine M.; DiVasto, Katherine A.; Tolchin, Gabrielle K.

doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2018.07.002

Cited by 66 publications

(45 citation statements)

References 135 publications

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“…For instance, increases in metacognition and abstract reasoning may enhance the ability to ruminate (Papageorgiou & Wells, 2003), and increases in future thinking abilities may facilitate hopelessness (Kosnes, Whelan, O'Donavan, & McHugh, 2013). Thus, types of negative cognition commonly associated with suicidal thoughts and behaviors (Cha, Wilson, Tezanos, DiVasto, & Tolchin, 2019) may become more advanced during older adolescence. Moreover, normative developmental changes in adolescent social networks that make peers more influential may also contribute to increased potential for imitation of risky behaviors, including modeling of suicidal behavior (Pickering et al, 2018).…”

Section: (B) Malesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Annual Research Review: A meta‐analytic review of worldwide suicide rates in adolescents

Glenn¹,

Kleiman

Kellerman³

et al. 2019

Child Psychology Psychiatry

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Suicide is a leading cause of death among youth worldwide. The purpose of the current review was to examine recent cross‐national trends in suicide mortality rates among 10‐ to 19‐year‐olds. This study extracted suicide mortality data from the World Health Organization's (WHO) Mortality Database for the most recent year (since 2010) from any country with available high‐quality data (as defined by the WHO's guidelines). Data on access to lethal means (firearms, railways) and measures of economic quality (World Bank Income Group) and inequality (Gini coefficients) were obtained from publicly available data sources. Cross‐national suicide mortality rates in youth were heterogeneous. The pooled estimate across all ages, sexes, and countries was 3.77/100,000 people. The highest suicide rates were found in Estonia, New Zealand, and Uzbekistan. Suicide rates were higher among older compared with younger adolescents and higher among males than females. The most common suicide methods were hanging/suffocation and jumping/lying in front of a moving object or jumping from a height. Firearm and railway access were related to suicide deaths by firearms and jumping/lying, respectively. Economic quality and inequality were not related to overall suicide mortality rates. However, economic inequality was correlated with a higher ratio of male:female suicides. This study provides a recent update of cross‐national suicide trends in adolescents. Findings replicate prior patterns related to age, sex, geographic region, and common suicide methods. New to this review are findings relating suicide method accessibility to suicide mortality rates and the significant association between income inequality and the ratio of male:female suicide. Future research directions include expanding the worldwide coverage to more low‐ and middle‐income countries, examining demographic groupings beyond binary sex and to race/ethnicity within countries, and clarifying factors that account for cross‐national differences in suicide trends.

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Section: (B) Malesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Annual Research Review: A meta‐analytic review of worldwide suicide rates in adolescents

Glenn¹,

Kleiman

Kellerman³

et al. 2019

Child Psychology Psychiatry

Self Cite

217

119

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…This future research wish list is clearly ambitious and will take time to fulfill, but the knowledge that may be gained is considerable. We already have hints that implicit associations in the clinical field can predict treatment outcomes (Teachman et al 2008), likelihood of relapse (see van Tuijl et al 2018a), and even risk of suicide (see Nock et al 2010 and a recent review by Cha et al 2018), among other important clinical outcomes. These hints suggest that investing in this research has strong potential to directly improve the lives of the millions of people suffering from mental illness.…”

Section: Conclusion and Call For Future Researchmentioning

confidence: 99%

Implicit Cognition and Psychopathology: Looking Back and Looking Forward

Teachman

Clerkin

Cunningham

et al. 2019

Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol.

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Implicit cognitive processing is theorized to have a central role in many forms of psychopathology. In the current review, we focus on implicit associations, by which we mean evaluative representations in memory that are difficult to control and do not require conscious reflection to influence affect, cognition, or behavior. We consider definitional and measurement challenges before examining recent empirical evidence for these associations in anxiety, obsessive–compulsive, posttraumatic stress, depressive, and alcohol use disorders. This examination is framed by a brief review of the ways that prominent models of psychopathology represent biased implicit processing of disorder-relevant information. We consider to what extent models reflect more traditional automatic/implicit versus strategic/explicit dual-process perspectives or reflect more recent dynamical systems perspectives in which mental representations are iteratively reprocessed, evolving continuously. Finally, we consider the future research needed to better understand the interactive and temporal dynamics of implicit cognition in psychopathology.

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“…Our allusion to the interplay between traits and naturalistic state factors is relevant to DLPFC's role in emotional regulation and suicide. Poor regulation is a transdiagnostic risk factor for self-injurious behaviors (76). Emotional regulation is the control-dependent modification of reactions to emotionally evocative events (77); this regulation evokes DLPFC activation (reviewed in (78)).…”

Section: Cognitive Control: Transitions From Ideation-to-attemptmentioning

confidence: 99%

Translating Interventional Neuroscience to Suicide: It’s About Time

Barredo

Bozzay

Primack

et al. 2021

Biological Psychiatry

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Cognition and self-injurious thoughts and behaviors: A systematic review of longitudinal studies

Cited by 66 publications

References 135 publications

Annual Research Review: A meta‐analytic review of worldwide suicide rates in adolescents

Annual Research Review: A meta‐analytic review of worldwide suicide rates in adolescents

Implicit Cognition and Psychopathology: Looking Back and Looking Forward

Translating Interventional Neuroscience to Suicide: It’s About Time

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