“…The calibration models were validated using full cross-validation (Gomez et al, 2006). The prediction set was also used to validate the actual prediction ability of resulted models as an external test set (Esteban-Diez, Gonzalez-Saiz, Saenz-Gonzalez, & Pizarro, 2007). As shown in Table 2, the range of y-value in training set covered the range in the prediction set, therefore the distribution of the samples was appropriate in training and prediction set.…”