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2021
DOI: 10.1007/s11033-021-06749-4
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Codon usage bias

Abstract: Codon usage bias is the preferential or non-random use of synonymous codons, a ubiquitous phenomenon observed in bacteria, plants and animals. Different species have consistent and characteristic codon biases. Codon bias varies not only with species, family or group within kingdom, but also between the genes within an organism. Codon usage bias has evolved through mutation, natural selection, and genetic drift in various organisms. Genome composition, GC content, expression level and length of genes, position … Show more

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Cited by 202 publications
(164 citation statements)
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“…The values in the graph represent the total number of interactions between each protein-coding gene and others in the protein–protein network. Codon bias. Codon usage bias is the preferential or nonrandom use of synonymous codes, a common phenomenon observed in bacteria, plants, and animals . A total of 4302 CDS-type E.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The values in the graph represent the total number of interactions between each protein-coding gene and others in the protein–protein network. Codon bias. Codon usage bias is the preferential or nonrandom use of synonymous codes, a common phenomenon observed in bacteria, plants, and animals . A total of 4302 CDS-type E.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Codon bias. Codon usage bias is the preferential or nonrandom use of synonymous codes, a common phenomenon observed in bacteria, plants, and animals . A total of 4302 CDS-type E.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, codon usage bias (CUB), referring to the unbalanced utilization of synonymous codons in coding DNA, can be analyzed for getting insights into the evolutionary patterns of both taxa and genes [ 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 ]. By the statistical analysis of CUB, we can speculate which factor is mainly responsible for bias pattern, usually mutational bias or natural selection [ 39 , 40 , 41 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even though they encode the same amino acid, it has been shown for all organisms that there is unequal occurrence of synonymous codons in a genome, a phenomenon called codon usage bias (CUB) (Behura and Severson 2013). The major factors in uencing CUB are genetic drift, mutation pressure and natural selection (Salim and Cavalcanti 2008;Nath Choudhury et al 2017;Gun et al 2018;Parvathy et al 2022). Therefore, when studied in details, CUB echoes the origin of mutation pattern as well as evolution of species or genes, and can help to categorize a gene (or species) and interpret its evolutionary trends.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%