2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2020.08.012
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Cocaine Triggers Astrocyte-Mediated Synaptogenesis

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Cited by 58 publications
(41 citation statements)
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References 93 publications
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“…These adaptations are typically long-lasting and often differ substantially among drugs of different classes. For example, synapse formation versus elimination is induced in NAc MSNs after withdrawal from cocaine versus morphine, respectively (6,7). Focusing on extinction and reinstatement of heroin seeking after withdrawal from heroin self-administration, the current study demonstrates a 'transient' form of synaptic plasticity in NAc MSNs.…”
mentioning
confidence: 74%
“…These adaptations are typically long-lasting and often differ substantially among drugs of different classes. For example, synapse formation versus elimination is induced in NAc MSNs after withdrawal from cocaine versus morphine, respectively (6,7). Focusing on extinction and reinstatement of heroin seeking after withdrawal from heroin self-administration, the current study demonstrates a 'transient' form of synaptic plasticity in NAc MSNs.…”
mentioning
confidence: 74%
“…Redundancy between components of this complex signaling network is exemplified by the observation that selective inhibition of the transcription factors Elk1 ( Besnard et al, 2011 ) or CREB ( Brown et al, 2011 ), which are activated downstream from the ERK pathway, fully blocks cocaine-evoked increase in MSN dendritic spine density. Extracellular matrix proteins and cell–cell adhesion also play an essential role in cocaine-induced increase in spine density, notably through integrins ( Chen et al, 2008 ; Wiggins et al, 2009 ; Kerrisk and Koleske, 2013 ), SynCAM1 ( Giza et al, 2013 ), or thrombospondin ( Wang et al, 2021 ).…”
Section: Drug-evoked Morphological Changes In Medium-sized Spiny Neurons Subtypes and Regulation Of Synaptogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence, while a first cocaine injection would create more dendritic spines and potentiate glutamatergic transmission, repeated injection would induce new spines hosting silent synapses that would become active upon deprivation (Boudreau et al, 2007;Graziane et al, 2016). Along those lines, some studies reported that chronic cocaine increases the percentage of spines with small size, which is compatible with an increase of AMPAR-lacking silent synapses (LaPlant et al, 2010;Dietz et al, 2012;Cahill et al, 2016;Wang et al, 2021), whereas an enhancement of dendritic spine heads has been reporter after a protracted withdrawal from cocaine (Graziane et al, 2016). By contrast, other studies reported either no changes (Dumitriu et al, 2012;Heck et al, 2015) or an increase (Dobi et al, 2011) in spine size 1 or 2 days after the last cocaine injection.…”
Section: Drug-evoked Morphological Changes In Medium-sized Spiny Neurons Subtypes and Regulation Of Synaptogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, cocaine-induced abnormal behaviors such as drug seeking and relapse after withdrawal are mediated by aberrant Ca 2+ signals in astrocytes in the nucleus accumbens shell (NAcSh). The administration of cocaine increases aberrant Ca 2+ signals in NAcSh astrocytes, which stimulates the production of the synaptogenic molecule TSP-2, leading to the activation of its receptor a2d-1 and the generation of AMPA receptor-silent glutamatergic synapses [ 25 ]. Importantly, the cocaine-evoked formation of glutamatergic silent synapses in NacSh functions as a memory trace of cocaine experience, and thus, the aberrant Ca 2+ signals in astrocytes could be a cause also of cue-associated memory traces that promote cocaine relapse.…”
Section: Other Brain Diseases and Aberrant Astrocytic Ca 2+ -Mediated Synapse Remodelingmentioning
confidence: 99%