We prove a variant of the well-known result that intertwiners for the bilateral shift on 2 (Z) are unitarily equivalent to multiplication operators on L 2 (T). This enables us to unify and extend fundamental aspects of rigidity theory for bar-joint frameworks with an abelian symmetry group. In particular, we formulate the symbol function for a wide class of frameworks and show how to construct generalised rigid unit modes in a variety of new contexts. Contents 1. Introduction 1 2. Intertwining relations 3 3. Symbol functions for symmetric frameworks 8 4. A generalised RUM spectrum 14 5. Examples from discrete geometry 16 References 24 1991 Mathematics Subject Classification. 47A56, 47N60, 52C25. E.K. and D.K.