Abstract. The NA52 experiment measured particle and antiparticle yields at 0 • production angle over a wide range in rapidity in lead-lead (Pb-Pb) collisions at 158 A GeV/c with a minimum bias trigger. Besides O(10 6 ) antiprotons (p) and O(10 3 ) antideuterons (d) a total of five antihelium-3 ( 3 He) were found. The resulting invariant differential 3 He production cross sections at p t 0 GeV/c turn out to be E d 3 σ dp 3 = (2.5 ± 1.8) × 10 −7 bc 3 GeV −2 at a rapidity of y = 3.4 in the laboratory system and (5.9 ± 3.4) × 10 −8 bc 3 GeV −2 at y = 4.0. The results are discussed in the framework of a simple coalescence model.