2008
DOI: 10.1001/archderm.144.7.861
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Coagulation Disorders in Patients With Venous Malformation of the Limbs and Trunk

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Cited by 184 publications
(166 citation statements)
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“…Angiography is also a useful modality for defining extent of disease, especially when identifying deep or small VMs, such as intracranial sinus pericranii or gastrointestinal VM. [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] In the present case, phleboliths were seen on plain radiography and were suggestive of vascular anomaly with slow flow rate. Whereas, by direct phlebography the lesion was seen draining the regional vein.…”
Section: Investigationsupporting
confidence: 49%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Angiography is also a useful modality for defining extent of disease, especially when identifying deep or small VMs, such as intracranial sinus pericranii or gastrointestinal VM. [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] In the present case, phleboliths were seen on plain radiography and were suggestive of vascular anomaly with slow flow rate. Whereas, by direct phlebography the lesion was seen draining the regional vein.…”
Section: Investigationsupporting
confidence: 49%
“…1 Although it is felt that there is no gender predisposition, one series did find a female preponderance. 15 The oral cavity (59%) and nasal cavity (35%) were the most common locations. Tongue and lips are sites for the lesion involving oral cavity, and nasal septum in the nasal cavity.…”
Section: Epidemiologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…VM are accompanied by spontaneous thrombosis and thrombolysis (19,20). Coagulation disorders are the result of chronic venous blood stagnation within the large irregular vascular spaces, leading to activation of coagulation cascade reactions following production of thrombin, the conversion of fibrinogen into fibrin, which induces the blood clot formation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At presentation, her hemoglobin was 3.9 gm/dL, platelet count 70,000/mm the combined lesions are named according to the affected vessel, e.g., capillarovenous and capillaro-lymphatico-VM (Flow Chart 1). 7 Venous malformation can also occur in Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome (capillaro-lymphatico-VM with limb hypertrophy) and Maffucci syndrome (multiple endochondromas associated with multiple hemangioendothelioma and high incidence of malignancy). 8,9 Our patient presented with multiple congenital vascular malformation present at lateral canthus of right eye, left parotid gland, anterolateral aspect of right knee joint, left gluteal region, left knee joint anteriorly, abdominal wall, inferior angle of right scapula, dorsum of left foot, and sole of left foot along with slow-flow VM present in parotid.…”
Section: Case Reportmentioning
confidence: 99%