2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2015.01.061
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Co3O4 ethylene glycol-based nanofluids: Thermal conductivity, viscosity and high pressure density

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Cited by 106 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…It was presented that it is possible to model an increase of the viscosity by using modified K-D model (7) a second degree polynomial (12). It has been shown that the enhancement of thermal conductivity can be modeled also by using a second degree polynomial (20), and the classical models of thermal conductivity do not describe the MgO-EG nanofluids correctly. Comparison of MgO-EG nanofluids with pure ethylene glycol from the point of view of the benefits for applications in laminar and turbulent flows exhibits that nanofluid with 0.052 volume fraction of particles presents the best heat transfer capabilities.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It was presented that it is possible to model an increase of the viscosity by using modified K-D model (7) a second degree polynomial (12). It has been shown that the enhancement of thermal conductivity can be modeled also by using a second degree polynomial (20), and the classical models of thermal conductivity do not describe the MgO-EG nanofluids correctly. Comparison of MgO-EG nanofluids with pure ethylene glycol from the point of view of the benefits for applications in laminar and turbulent flows exhibits that nanofluid with 0.052 volume fraction of particles presents the best heat transfer capabilities.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The increase in thermal conductivity of nanofluids containing various types of nanoparticles was intensively studied [9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25]. However, when planning the practical use of nanofluids, it should be taken into account that with increasing concentration of the nanoparticles in a liquid its viscosity increases [19,20,26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In Pastoriza-Gallego et al [28,29] study, the Newtonian behaviour of Al2O3/EG and ZnO/EG was obvious. Also, Żyła [30] and Mariano et al [31] investigated the viscosity of Y3Al5O12/EG and Co3O4/EG, respectively. Their results indicated that their nanofluids were Newtonian.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been shown in many papers that, depending on the type of nanoparticles and the base fluid, some nanofluids can have a Newtonian [38][39][40][41][42][43] or non-Newtonian [44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51] nature. The mechanisms of these rheological properties are still not fully understood.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%