2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.omto.2019.12.007
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CM082 Enhances the Efficacy of Chemotherapeutic Drugs by Inhibiting the Drug Efflux Function of ABCG2

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Cited by 9 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…VKNG-2 did not significantly alter the anticancer efficacy of mitoxantrone or SN-38 in the parental S1 colon cancer cells that do not overexpress the ABCG2 transporter. This finding is congruent with previous studies reporting that the efficacy of certain anticancer drugs in parental cancer cell lines that do not express the ABCG2 transporter is not altered by compounds that decrease the efflux and/or expression of the ABCG2 transporter [ 45 , 46 , 47 ]. However, in the S1-M1-80 colon cancer cells, 1 or 5 µM of VKNG-2 significantly increased the efficacy (i.e., decreased resistance) of the ABCG2 substrates, mitoxantrone and SN-38, in comparison with the cells incubated with the vehicle similar to FTC, as previously reported [ 48 ], suggesting that one of the mechanisms by which VKNG-2 reverses ABCG2-mediated drug resistance is by inhibiting the ABCG2 transporter.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…VKNG-2 did not significantly alter the anticancer efficacy of mitoxantrone or SN-38 in the parental S1 colon cancer cells that do not overexpress the ABCG2 transporter. This finding is congruent with previous studies reporting that the efficacy of certain anticancer drugs in parental cancer cell lines that do not express the ABCG2 transporter is not altered by compounds that decrease the efflux and/or expression of the ABCG2 transporter [ 45 , 46 , 47 ]. However, in the S1-M1-80 colon cancer cells, 1 or 5 µM of VKNG-2 significantly increased the efficacy (i.e., decreased resistance) of the ABCG2 substrates, mitoxantrone and SN-38, in comparison with the cells incubated with the vehicle similar to FTC, as previously reported [ 48 ], suggesting that one of the mechanisms by which VKNG-2 reverses ABCG2-mediated drug resistance is by inhibiting the ABCG2 transporter.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…40,41 Therefore, a large number of investigations have been undertaken in an effort to search for effective reversal agents targeting ABCG2 to overcome MDR. [42][43][44][45] In the present study, we investigated the possibility of using CC-671, a dual inhibitor of TTK/CLK2, to reverse ABCG2-mediated MDR.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ABCG2 has long been characterized as a major MDR contributor that can pump out a wide range of anticancer drugs including mitoxantrone, doxorubicin, topotecan, and some tyrosine kinase inhibitors 40,41 . Therefore, a large number of investigations have been undertaken in an effort to search for effective reversal agents targeting ABCG2 to overcome MDR 42‐45 . In the present study, we investigated the possibility of using CC‐671, a dual inhibitor of TTK/CLK2, to reverse ABCG2‐mediated MDR.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10 Enhanced chemotherapeutic drug efficacy has also been shown by inhibition of the drug efflux function of ABCG2, a potential ATP-binding cassette transporter. 11 Several pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic studies and/or phase I clinical trials of vorolanib, alone or combined with other targeted therapy or chemotherapeutic agents, 12 have been performed in advanced RCC and lung cancer. 10,[12][13][14][15] A randomized phase 2/3, double-blinded, multi-center trial of vorolanib and everolimus in patients with pretreated metastatic RCC is ongoing.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%