“…The proposed centrality metric considers residual energy of individual nodes, link quality, hop distance between the prospective cluster head, and respective member nodes to ensure better cluster head selection and cluster quality, which results in better scalability, balancing of energy consumption of nodes, and longer network lifetime. (Yu, 2012) try to secure clustering mechanism against wormhole attack in ad-hoc networks (communication between CHs) but after forming clusters, not during the election procedure of CHs. (Liu, 2012) surveyed the clustering algorithms available for WSNs but from the perspective of data routing.…”