Clustered risk factors to health in children

Legnani, Rosimeide Francisco Santos; Legnani, Elto; Silva, Michael Pereira da; Gasparotto, Guilherme da Silva; Bacil, Eliane Denise Araújo; Campos, Wagner de

doi:10.11606/issn.2176-7262.v48i4p328-335

Cited by 2 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…For HRB, screen time was assessed using the Sedentary Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (Questionário de Atividades Sedentárias para Adolescentes -QASA), 24,5 which provides information on time spent on different types of sedentary activity on the weekdays and weekends of a typical week. QASA has positive indicators of validity and reproducibility in Brazilian adolescents (ICC 0.88; 95% confidence interval [95% CI] 0.82-0.91; rho: 0.79; p <0.01).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Behaviors such as insufficient physical activity (PA), low consumption of fruits and vegetables, high amounts of sedentary time, and the consumption of cigarettes and alcohol are important health risk factors and are increasingly common in adolescents. [1][2][3][4] Evidence shows that these behaviors tend to aggregate, 5,6 potentially increasing the risk of morbidity and mortality. 7,8 This aggregation seems to have a key period in adolescence, since in this phase of life, people go through a natural period of experimentation and they are faced with many opportunities to adopt health risk behaviors (HRB).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Association Between Physical Activity Practice and Clustering of Health Risk Behaviors in Adolescents

Silva

Pacífico

Piola

et al. 2020

Rev. paul. pediatr.

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Objective: To verify the association between participation in physical activity (PA) and the clustering of health risk behaviors (HRB) in adolescents of both genders. Methods: A cross-sectional study involving 862 adolescents (11 to 17 years old) enrolled in 14 randomly selected public schools from Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. Participation in PA, screen time, consumption of fruit, vegetables, cigarettes and alcoholic beverages were the criteria evaluated. Multinomial logistic regression tested the association between participation in PA and clustering of HRB, and results are expressed Odds Ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). Results: Adolescents with high participation in PA had lower odds of clustering 2-3 HRB (OR 0.38, 95%CI 0.21-0.68; p<0.01) and 4-5 HRB (OR 0.29; 95%IC 0.16-0.53; p<0.01). Boys with high participation in PA had lower chances of clustering 2-3 HRB (OR 0.31, 95%CI 0.13-0.75; p=0.01), and girls had lower odds of clustering 2-3 HRB (OR 0.41; 95%CI 0.17-0.99; p=0.04) and 4-5 HRB (OR 0.25; 95%CI 0.10-0.61; p<0.01). Conclusions: High participation in PA was inversely associated with the clustering of HRB in adolescents.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association Between Physical Activity Practice and Clustering of Health Risk Behaviors in Adolescents

Silva

Pacífico

Piola

et al. 2020

Rev. paul. pediatr.

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“…Detailed information on all studies is available in the supplementary file (Supplementary File 1). The majority of studies were conducted in southern Brazil (n = 17) 28,30,31,33,35,39,43,[46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55] followed by the southeast (n = 3) 15,56,57 and northeast (n = 5) [58][59][60][61][62] . No studies were available from cities in the mid-west or northern regions of Brazil.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Two studies were from a national sample, contemplating all five Brazilian macro-regions 20,63 . Studies conducted with adolescents (>10 years old) were the most frequent (n = 16) 21,29,31,32,35,40,44,47,49,50,53,55,58,[60][61][62] followed by those with children aged 5-10 (n = 6) 15,46,51,52,56,59 and infants and/or toddlers (n = 2) (<5 years old) 36,54 . Three studies analyzed more than one age group 48,57,63 .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Regarding instruments for measuring sleep duration, one study used accelerometers (ActiGraph GT3X+) 15 , and all the others used self-reported or parent-reported questionnaires 36,48,52,54,63 . Only five studies were classified as "Defined" and used the following questionnaires: Brief Infant Sleep Questionnaire (BISQ) 62 , The Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) 56,63 , Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) 63 , and Back Pain and Body Posture Evaluation Instrument (BackPE) 44 .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Adequate sleep duration among children and adolescents: a review of the Brazil's Report Card

Malheiros

Knebel

Lopes

et al. 2021

Rev. bras. cineantropom. desempenho hum.

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– This study aimed to summarize existing research examining the prevalence of adequate sleep duration or meeting sleep recommendations among Brazilian children and adolescents. A systematic review was conducted on eight databases. The criteria for inclusion were original research, samples including Brazilian children and adolescents (age 0–18), studies that reported variables regarding sleep duration using both objective or subjective measures, school- or population-based surveys with random sampling, and cross-sectional or cohort studies. Of the 54 articles included, only 27 used data from different studies. Most of the studies were conducted in the southern region (n = 17) with only two studies having a nationally representative sample. Two studies included children below age five, and the age group most investigated was adolescents (>10 years old). A majority of the studies used a self-reported questionnaire and showed variability in the cutoff point applied for adequate sleep duration with the most reported being ≥8 hours. The proportion of adolescents who met recommendations or had adequate sleep duration ranged from 15% to 89%. Among children, the prevalence ranged from 17% to 95%. The least variability was observed among toddlers, ranging from 93% to 95%. No consistent gender differences were observed among the gender-stratified groups of children and adolescents across the studies. It can be observed that, because of the wide range of results and the lack of data with national representativeness, the prevalence of sufficient sleep among young people aged below 18 remains undefined in Brazil.

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Clustered risk factors to health in children

Cited by 2 publications

References 25 publications

Association Between Physical Activity Practice and Clustering of Health Risk Behaviors in Adolescents

Association Between Physical Activity Practice and Clustering of Health Risk Behaviors in Adolescents

Adequate sleep duration among children and adolescents: a review of the Brazil's Report Card

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