“…Viscosity of thickened beverages was calculated at shear rate of 50 s −1 , which was the reference shear rate for swallowing (Cho & Yoo, ; Garcia, Chambers, Matta, & Clark, ; Garin et al, ; Kim et al, ; Steele & Cicero, ). Frequency sweep tests were conducted to calculate storage modulus (G′) and loss modulus (G″), which aid in the characterization of the physical status of the mixture as gel or liquid (Casanovas, Hernadez, Marti‐Bonmati, & Dolz, ; Cho et al, ; Quinchia et al, ; Mackely et al, ; Zargaraan et al, ). The frequency sweep tests in small amplitude oscillatory shear flow fields were carried out over an angular frequency range of 0.01–100 rad s −1 with a logarithmically increasing scale at several constant strain amplitudes (This strain value was confirmed to lie within the linear viscoelastic region from strain sweep tests).…”