2014
DOI: 10.1109/tia.2014.2300414
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Clothing in Arc Flash: Four Types of Arc Exposure and the Effect of Moisture on Garment Appearance After an Arc Event

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Cited by 11 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…It is not the same with some approach, when it is assumed the heat is only emitted by radiation. It should be noted, in case of open-air arcs, called 'radiated arcs' [14], most of the energy is radiated via ultraviolet (UV), infrared radiation (IR) and visible light and a small percentage of convection, which takes this assumption realistic; 5) The total energy of the arc is emitted; the additional energy consuming phenomena are neglected, like the vaporization of electrodes and the heating of the vaporized metal; 6) The energy is emitted to the environment in all the direction.…”
Section: Incident Energy Calculation Via a New Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is not the same with some approach, when it is assumed the heat is only emitted by radiation. It should be noted, in case of open-air arcs, called 'radiated arcs' [14], most of the energy is radiated via ultraviolet (UV), infrared radiation (IR) and visible light and a small percentage of convection, which takes this assumption realistic; 5) The total energy of the arc is emitted; the additional energy consuming phenomena are neglected, like the vaporization of electrodes and the heating of the vaporized metal; 6) The energy is emitted to the environment in all the direction.…”
Section: Incident Energy Calculation Via a New Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most studied and used is wearing arc protective equipment. [14][15][16][17][18] According to ASTM F1959 19 and IEC 61482-1-1 20 standards, the material of arc protective clothing should meet the characteristics of not melting and dripping in high temperatures or flames and will automatically extinguish when it is separated from the fire source. Currently, three types of materials are commonly used in arc protective clothing.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, to test the arc protective performance of clothing, the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standard F 1959 and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standard 61482-1 20,21 have been used to establish protective performance test equipment for clothing, which measures the heat energy transferred through the material using thermal sensor. Hoagland et al 22 and Golovkov et al 23 also systematically studied the factors affecting the protective performance of arc suits. However, there is currently a lack of corresponding protective performance testing institutions in China, such that it is necessary to predict the arc protective performance of fabrics using physical performance parameters instead.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%