2006
DOI: 10.1007/s00253-006-0329-2
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Cloning of β-1,3-1,4-glucanase gene from Bacillus licheniformis EGW039 (CGMCC 0635) and its expression in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3)

Abstract: Beta-1,3-1,4-glucanase has been applied in the brewing and animal feed additive industry. It can effectively improve digestibility of barley-based diets and reduce enteritis. It also reduces viscosity during mashing for high-quality brewers malt. The aim of this work is to clone beta-1,3-1,4-glucanase-encoding gene and express it heterogeneously. The gene was amplified by polymerase chain reaction using Bacillus licheniformis genomic DNA as the template and ligated into the expression vector pET28a. The recomb… Show more

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Cited by 62 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…There was no significant differences between the native and the recombinant proteins. The recombinant protein exhibited maximal enzyme activity at 65°C with oat β-glucan as substrate, and showed a higher thermoresistance than previously reported for β-1,3-1,4-glucanases, such as from B. subtilis MA139 (40°C) (Qiao et al, 2009), B. licheniformis EGW039 (40°C) (Teng et al, 2006), B. amyloliquefaciens ATCC 23350 (50°C) (Sun et al, 2012), and thermophilic Rhizomucor miehei (60°C) (Tang et al, 2012). For the thermostability assay, the native and recombinant proteins were stable at 65°C for 1.5 h and had residual activity of 82.7 and 90.77%, respectively.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…There was no significant differences between the native and the recombinant proteins. The recombinant protein exhibited maximal enzyme activity at 65°C with oat β-glucan as substrate, and showed a higher thermoresistance than previously reported for β-1,3-1,4-glucanases, such as from B. subtilis MA139 (40°C) (Qiao et al, 2009), B. licheniformis EGW039 (40°C) (Teng et al, 2006), B. amyloliquefaciens ATCC 23350 (50°C) (Sun et al, 2012), and thermophilic Rhizomucor miehei (60°C) (Tang et al, 2012). For the thermostability assay, the native and recombinant proteins were stable at 65°C for 1.5 h and had residual activity of 82.7 and 90.77%, respectively.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…For the thermostability assay, the native and recombinant proteins were stable at 65°C for 1.5 h and had residual activity of 82.7 and 90.77%, respectively. For the native protein, it retained 67.83 and 33% of its activity after incubation at 75° and 85°C for 10 min, respectively, while for the recombinant protein the result was 72.88 and 42.36%, respectively, which is higher than that of β-1,3-1,4-glucanases obtained from B. amyloliquefaciens (50%, 4 min at 70°C) (Hofemeisrer et al, 2003), B. subtilis MA139 (10%, 5 min at 70°C) (Qiao et al, 2009), and B. licheniformis EGW039 (50%, 10 min at 70°C) (Teng et al, 2006). The high thermal stability of the protein may be related to its structure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…During the malting and saccharification process, β-1,3-1,4-glucanase is heat-inactivated, leaving a high content of β-glucan in wort (Teng et al, 2006). Immobilization can increase the stability of enzymes (Sakai et al, 1991).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Traditionally, β-1,3-1,4-glucanase is made by separation and purification from natural sources, such as Penicillium emersonii, Aspergillus niger, Bacillus subtilis, and Trichoderma reesei (Harman and Kubicek, 1998).microorganisms, including Lactococcus lactis , Escherichia coli (Teng et al, 2006;Qiao et al, 2009), Pichia pastoris (Teng et al, 2007), and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Hinchliffe and Box, 1984;van Rensburg et al, 1997;Zhang Q. et al, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…β-1,3-1,4-Glucanase gene from different sources has been cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli (Hinchliffe 1984;Teng et al 2006), Bacillus (Kim 2003), Lactobacillus (Heng et al 1997), Escherichia faecalis (Ekinci et al 1997), and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Cantwell et al 1986;Chen et al 1992). However, due to the low activity and stability, the application of these enzymes is not popularized in manufacture of commercial products.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%