Clinicopathologic Profile of Bronchogenic Carcinoma

Shrestha, Hemant; Chokhani, Ramesh; Dhakhwa, Ramesh

doi:10.31729/jnma.106

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…In the diagnostic yield of bronchial carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma was the most common histopathological type in 95 (31.66%) patients, followed by adenocarcinoma in 50 (16.66%) patients, small cell carcinoma in 25 (8.33%) patients and large cell carcinoma in 43 (14.33%) patients and other complications in 87(29%) patients. Whereas, Shrestha et al 19 found squamous cell carcinoma (60.9%) was the most common histological pattern of bronchial carcinoma, followed by small cell carcinoma (19.5%) and adenocarcinoma (8.0%). Tuladhar et al 20 found the various bronchogenic malignancies in decreasing order of frequency were squamous cell carcinoma (51%), followed by small cell carcinoma (19%), adenocarcinoma (11%), non-small cell carcinoma (7%), large cell carcinoma (4%), carcinoma in situ (4%) and small round cell carcinoma (4%).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

Role of Brush Cytology in Diagnosis of Bronchial Carcinoma: Experience in Rajshahi Medical College Hospital

Islam¹,

Sani²,

Majumdar³

et al. 2020

TAJ: J of Teachers Assoc

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This was a descriptive study conducted in Rajshahi Medical College Hospital (RMCH), Rajshahi and the study period was from June 2017 to June 2019. A total number of 300 patients (48 females and 252 males) were enrolled who underwent elective fiber optic bronchoscopy with brush cytology for the diagnosis of bronchial carcinoma. Our aim was to identify the role of brush cytology in diagnosis of bronchial carcinoma. Most of the cases (84%) were male. Majority 111(37.00%) of the patients were in age group 60-72 years; the mean±SD age was (58.70±13.11). Most of the study participants were farmer 134(44.67%). 182(66.67%) were smoker and 118(39.33%) were non-smoker. For smokers, pack year history was <10 pack in 78(42.85%), 10-20 pack 66(36.26%) and >20 pack 38(20.87%) of cases. Squamous cell carcinoma was the most common type of bronchial carcinoma; found in 95 (31.66%) cases followed by adenocarcinoma 50 (16.66%), large cell carcinoma 43 (14.33%), small cell carcinoma 25 (8.33%), others 87 (29%) This study revealed that the bronchial brush cytology was minimally invasive, well enduring technique with high sensitivity in diagnosis of central lesion of bronchial carcinoma. TAJ 2019; 32(2): 1-6

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

Role of Brush Cytology in Diagnosis of Bronchial Carcinoma: Experience in Rajshahi Medical College Hospital

Islam¹,

Sani²,

Majumdar³

et al. 2020

TAJ: J of Teachers Assoc

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“…21,22 In this study, the left variables were collapse 48(35.53%), mass lesion 22 (15.82%), hilar shadow 25(17.99%), patchy opacity 14(10.07%) and fibrosis and bronchiectasis 30(21.28%). Whereas, Shrestha et al 23 found squamous cell carcinoma (60.9%) was the most common histological pattern of bronchial carcinoma, followed by small cell carcinoma (19.5%) and adenocarcinoma (8.0%). Tuladhar et al 24 found the various bronchogenic malignancies in decreasing order of frequency were squamous cell carcinoma (51%), followed by small cell carcinoma (19%), adenocarcinoma (11%), nonsmall cell carcinoma (7%), large cell carcinoma (4%), carcinoma in situ (4%) and small round cell carcinoma (4%).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

Role of Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Disease: Experience in a Tertiary Care Hospital

Islam

Sani

Majumdar

2020

TAJ: J of Teachers Assoc

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Introduction: Fiberoptic bronchoscopy is a very important tool in the modern era in the field of pulmonary medicine in arriving to a definite diagnosis. Since the introduction of the first flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope (FOB) has been a valuable tool in the diagnosis of pulmonary diseases. Material & methods: This study was conducted in Rajshahi Medical College Hospital (RMCH), Rajshahi. It was undertaken to study the role of fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FOB) in diagnosis of pulmonary disease. The study period was between 1st June 2017 to 30th June 2019. A total number of 300 patients (48 females and 252 males) who underwent elective fiberoptic bronchoscopy were included in this study. Data was collected from hospital record regarding age, clinical presentation, diagnostic procedure and outcome. Results: A total number of 300 patients had fiberoptic bronchoscopy during the study period. 252(84.00%) patients were male and 48(16.00%) were female. As per age distribution 8(2.67%) were of age group 20-32 years and majority 111(37.00%) of patients were in age group 60-72 years. Min age group was 20 and max 85 and the mean±SD age was (58.70±13.11). Occupation of the study participants most of them are farmer 134(44.67%). Bronchoscopy findings: most of the patients had malignant lesion 228(76.00) and a few had foreign body 6(2.00%), mean±SD (2.03±0.68). Majority of the patients had problems in their upper lobe 167(55.67%) and some of the patients had problems in lower lobe 22(7.33%), mean±SD (0.97±0.15). Regarding location, left principal bronchus were involved in 115(38.33%), upper lobe 95(31.67%), lower lobe 36(12.00%) and lingular lobe 36(12.00%), mean±SD (2.01±1.02). Trachea was found normal 261(87.00%) and growth 29(13.00%), mean±SD (1.13±0.33). Vocal cord found normal 246(82.00%) and palsy was found in 54(18.00%), mean±SD (1.18±0.38). carina findings were normal 54(18.00%), blunt 230(76.67%) and sharp 13(4.33%), mean±SD (1.26±0.50). Conclusion: FOB can be successfully employed for the diagnosis of lung diseases, including malignancies and granulomatous lesions. Routine bronchoscopy technique continues to have a good diagnostic yield in current clinical practice in various lung diseases. TAJ 2020; 33(2): 46-55

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Clinico-Pathological Study of Lung Carcinoma

Pradhan¹,

Shakya²,

Shrestha³

2014

J Pathol Nep

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Background: Lung cancer is currently the most frequently diagnosed cancer in the world and the number one cause of cancer mortality worldwide. Materials and Methods:A descriptive study was conducted in 55 diagnosed lung carcinoma cases being treated in a Kathmandu based hospital over a period of 18 months from 22nd Oct. 2012 to 21st April 2014.Results: Out of total 55 lung carcinoma cases, 33 patients were male and 22 were female with Male: Female ratio of 1.5:1. The most frequent age group was 71-80 years. Lung cancer was more common among smokers (52.73 % of cases). Out of 47.27% non smokers, 76.92% were female. Squamous cell carcinoma was found to be the most common cancer type, comprising 63.64% of cases followed by adenocarcinoma (29.09% of cases) and small cell carcinoma (7.27% of cases). Among various diagnostic methods, CT guided Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) and Pleural fluid cytology was found to be the best methods. Conclusion:Smoking showed a positive correlation among carcinoma of lung patients. Squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma were the most common tumors encountered among the smokers and non-smokers respectively. CT guided Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) and Pleural fluid cytology yields the most diagnostic materials.

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Clinicopathologic Profile of Bronchogenic Carcinoma

Cited by 3 publications

References 3 publications

Role of Brush Cytology in Diagnosis of Bronchial Carcinoma: Experience in Rajshahi Medical College Hospital

Role of Brush Cytology in Diagnosis of Bronchial Carcinoma: Experience in Rajshahi Medical College Hospital

Role of Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Disease: Experience in a Tertiary Care Hospital

Clinico-Pathological Study of Lung Carcinoma

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