Clinicomycological Study of Tinea Capitis

D, Subash Reddy; S, Prasad J V D; K, Narasimha Prasad; Yashwanth, Thiagarajan Raj

doi:10.14260/jemds/2016/1415

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…While the simulation with a separation of 100 µm and 200 µm shows a temperature difference of 45 °C, the spot separation of 400 µm and 500 µm only shows a temperature difference of 6 °C despite the same separation difference of 100 µm. The employed algorithm is implemented in Python, since the DEAP library provides efficient programs for implementing genetic algorithms (for further reading we refer to our recent publications 25,41 and also to references [47][48][49] ). For prosperous genetic algorithms, it is essential to find a fitness function that sufficiently reflects the behavior of the process.…”

Section: Simulation and Optimizationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Computational optimization of borehole sequences for the reduction of heat accumulation in drilling processes using ultrashort pulse lasers

Lutz,

Helm,

Esen

et al. 2024

Laser-Based Micro- And Nanoprocessing XVIII

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We report on laser drilling of borehole arrays using a high-power ultrashort pulse laser with particular focus on reducing heat accumulation in the workpiece by optimizing the drilling sequence, particularly for highly efficient multi-spot drilling. Different optimization approaches are chosen to improve the drilling sequence, also comparing a simplex algorithm and an evolutionary algorithm. From a laser application point of view, we also compare drilling sequences using a single spot and up to 16-fold multi-spots generated by a spatial light modulator, as to accelerate the drilling process in terms of the number of drilled holes per second.To evaluate the temperatures generated during drilling of up to 40,000 holes in less than 76 seconds in stainless steel foil, temperatures are measured by a thermal imaging camera and subsequently compared to a COMSOL-based simulation for all optimized drilling sequences. With respect to an average temperature of 706 °C without optimization, a reduction by 252 °C, i.e., a reduction by nearly 36 % based on the Celsius scale, is achieved using a 4 × 4 beam splitter and an optimized drilling sequence with a drilling rate of 526 holes per second. In addition, using a 2 × 2 beam splitter, a temperature reduction of up to 40.5 % is achieved for a drilling process with a rate of 129 holes per second using an optimized drilling sequence.

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Section: Simulation and Optimizationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Computational optimization of borehole sequences for the reduction of heat accumulation in drilling processes using ultrashort pulse lasers

Lutz,

Helm,

Esen

et al. 2024

Laser-Based Micro- And Nanoprocessing XVIII

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“…Similarly, the number of damaged pods (a pod was considered "damaged" if one or more holes were observed) was also recorded by selecting 100 pods randomly from the sample. A representative sample of approximately 100 g of groundnut kernels was collected from each treatment to quantify aflatoxins using indirect competitive ELISA (Reddy et al, 2001). Another 100-g sample was used to obtain the oil and fatty acid composition by using Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy (NIRS; model XDS RCA, FOSS Analytical AB, Denmark).…”

Section: Experimental Setup and Samplingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of sub-optimal moisture levels on the quality of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) during storage in triple-layer hermetic storage bags

Swathi,

Rajanikanth,

Jella

et al. 2024

Front. Sustain. Food Syst.

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Storage is an important aspect of groundnut, as the in-shell and shelled kernels are prone to infestation by insects, pests, and fungi. Among several storage pests, the groundnut bruchid, Caryedon serratus, causes serious losses. Farmers often resort to different management practices, including hermetic storage, to control it. The moisture content of the commodity plays an important role in insect infestation during storage. Drying to safe moisture levels before storage is known to prevent the activity of various living organisms, such as storage pests. However, drying to low levels of moisture may not be economical for farmers, as they may not have access to devices to accurately check product moisture. In this regard, we wanted to demonstrate the efficacy of triple-layer hermetic storage bags in preventing the damage caused by C. serratus when the groundnuts are stored at intermediate (10%) and high (14%) levels of moisture compared to traditionally used bags such as polypropylene bags and jute bags. Groundnut pods at 10% moisture content and 14% moisture content were separately inoculated with adult bruchids and a toxigenic strain of Aspergillus flavus fungal inoculum before storing them for 6 months. Results from groundnut samples taken at two-month intervals indicated that groundnut pods stored in triple-layer hermetic bags were completely free from infestation by C. serratus by recording a zero number of eggs laid, number of pupae, adult emergence, percentage of loss, and percentage of damage up to 6 months of storage, by creating low oxygen (hypoxia) and high carbon dioxide (hypercarbia) conditions. Results also indicate no loss of pod weight stored in triple-layer bags, but a slight reduction in germination percentage was recorded due to a slight increase in fungal activity, but the reduction was significantly less in triple-layer plastic bags compared to other bag types. Similarly, biochemical constituents such as oil and protein content were slightly reduced in triple-layer plastic bags when pods were stored at a 10% moisture level, but a higher reduction was observed at a 14% moisture level. However, the reduction was very high and significant in other bag types at both 10 and 14% moisture levels.

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“…Jorgensen SCJ et al, 10 reveals that maximized penetration of intracellular, enhanced bactericidal exercise beneath to acidic circumstances. D. Chandrapal Reddy et al, 11 used X-terra RP8 (50 mmx4.6 mm, 5 µm particle size) column. 30 mM ammonium formate (pH-5.0±0.05) and acetonitrile are used as mobile phase.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Validation and Development of a Method for Identification and Stability Analysis of Delafloxacin Separation Using LC-MS/MS

Sarbudeen,

Abbaraju,

Padmalatha

et al. 2024

Orient. J. Chem

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In order todevelop and validate the technique for delafloxacin authors are used the peak intense which is furthermore improved to this present investigation employing a variety of parameters, which includes column, alteration of eluent ratio, and rate of flow.For this development authors are usedWaters column with 2.1 mm x 100 mm, 5µm, C18. Mobile phase as 0.2% formic acid with pH of 2.6 and acetonitrile in the proportion of 30v/v:70v/v. The retention was 1.2 minutes and the rate of flow is identified as 0.12 µL/min. Forced degradation studies reveals that the peaksobtained are homogeneousand there are noco-elutingpeaks. The % RSD was found to be 3.5. Six LLOQ concentrations (10 ng/ml-1)of delafloxacin were evaluated in order to carry out the precision study.The results of calibration curve were 232.8, 0.9968, and 1273, respectivelyfor slope, coefficient of correlation (r2), and intercept.Mass spectrum development is done by the utilization of MRM ion mode (ES+) with mass transitions of m/z 441.10 > 379.10 (amu). On ionization,both parent and daughter ions were identified. 10–150 ng/mL is the calibration curve which reveals that linear by lower quantification limit of 10.00ng/ml. LOQ- 50.00ng/ml, MOQ-100.00ng/ml, HOQ -150.00ng/ml set to accuracy studies.In this present study, the research could be very helpful inlocating other potential DPs and process-related impurities that might be present indelafloxacin in very small amounts.

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Clinicomycological Study of Tinea Capitis

Cited by 4 publications

References 6 publications

Computational optimization of borehole sequences for the reduction of heat accumulation in drilling processes using ultrashort pulse lasers

Computational optimization of borehole sequences for the reduction of heat accumulation in drilling processes using ultrashort pulse lasers

Effect of sub-optimal moisture levels on the quality of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) during storage in triple-layer hermetic storage bags

Validation and Development of a Method for Identification and Stability Analysis of Delafloxacin Separation Using LC-MS/MS

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