2017
DOI: 10.1111/jgh.13437
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Clinical utility of endoscopic ultrasound‐guided biliary drainage as a rescue of re‐intervention procedure for high‐grade hilar stricture

Abstract: The biliary stricture type was Bismuth type IV in 59% (23/39) and types IIIa and b in 20.5% (8/39) each. Biliary metallic stent placement was bilateral in 38.5% (15/39), and unilateral in 61.5% (24/39). Primary stent dysfunction was observed in 71.8% (28/39) of cases. Planned re-intervention under ERCP guidance was attempted in 26 patients. The technical success rate was 62% (16/26). For the 10 patients who failed re-intervention under ERCP guidance, EUS-BD was planned. The technical success rate was 100% (10/… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…Ogura et al. reported successful re‐intervention using EUS‐BD in patients with malignant hilar biliary obstruction and stent failure; the success rate of re‐intervention by ERC was 62% (16/26), and EUS‐BD was successful in all 10 cases of ERC failure. These cases may have relative indication for EUS‐BD because the procedure has not yet been established, and such patients frequently have a complex pathology.…”
Section: Questions and Clinical Questions Of The Guidelinesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ogura et al. reported successful re‐intervention using EUS‐BD in patients with malignant hilar biliary obstruction and stent failure; the success rate of re‐intervention by ERC was 62% (16/26), and EUS‐BD was successful in all 10 cases of ERC failure. These cases may have relative indication for EUS‐BD because the procedure has not yet been established, and such patients frequently have a complex pathology.…”
Section: Questions and Clinical Questions Of The Guidelinesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The literature supports the superiority of EUS in terms of clinical efficacy and reduced AEs and reinterventions, but usually does not make distinctions between HGs and CDs [22,29] and is focused on distal MBO, explicitly excluding hilar/intrahepatic stenosis [30,31]. Only initial experience has been published on EUS-IBD for hilar strictures [32,33], so that no evidence exists on EUS-IBD vs. PTBD for patients for whom this decision is most relevant.…”
Section: Variablementioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, EUS-CDS is not suitable for proximal (hilar) biliary obstruction, where an intrahepatic EUS-BD approach is required. In the specific situation of hilar malignancy EUS-guided HGS was found to be safe and effective[52,53], although the duration of efficacy was limited[40] and lower clinical success rates were demonstrated than for distal obstruction[41].…”
Section: Indicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%