“…Eye diseases such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD), diabetic retinopathy, macular edema, glaucoma, and cataracts are often identified as leading causes of vision loss and visual impairment in older adults 6,12,19. In addition, visual impairment may result from brain injury, stroke, or optic nerve disease, which can affect people of all ages 20. Degenerative eye diseases such as AMD produce distinct visual changes such as reduced visual acuity, which can impact driving ability 22.…”