2015
DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.4901
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Clinical impact of CD200 expression in patients with acute myeloid leukemia and correlation with other molecular prognostic factors

Abstract: CD200, a protein belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily, has been associated with a poor prognosis in lymphoproliferative disorders and in acute leukemia. We studied the expression of CD200 in a series of 244 patients with diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), to evaluate its impact on outcome and its possible association with other known prognostic factors.CD200 was found in 136/244 (56%) patients, in 41 of whom (30%) with high intensity of expression (MFI ≥ 11). CD200 was more frequent in secondary… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…CD200, the ligand for inhibitory CD200R, was found to be a prognostic factor for multiple myeloma [216] and was increased in more than 50% of the patients with acute myeloid leukemia. This increased expression, moreover, correlates with a lower probability for complete remission [160,217]. That CD200R signaling is involved in tumor progression was demonstrated in vivo, because CD200 −/− mice had a later onset and less chemically-induced skin papillomas compared to wild type mice.…”
Section: Cancermentioning
confidence: 95%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…CD200, the ligand for inhibitory CD200R, was found to be a prognostic factor for multiple myeloma [216] and was increased in more than 50% of the patients with acute myeloid leukemia. This increased expression, moreover, correlates with a lower probability for complete remission [160,217]. That CD200R signaling is involved in tumor progression was demonstrated in vivo, because CD200 −/− mice had a later onset and less chemically-induced skin papillomas compared to wild type mice.…”
Section: Cancermentioning
confidence: 95%
“…For instance, CD200R was found to attenuate inflammation in neurodegenerative and cardiovascular disorders, and also in allergy [159]. Pathogens and cancer cells may have evolved means that result in immune evasion: CD200 is up-regulated in leukemias and large DNA viruses including herpes-and poxviruses, seem to bind CD200 [159][160][161].…”
Section: Cd200rmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Blast cells immunophenotype was obtained by multiparametric flow cytometry (Facs Canto, BD, Brussel, Belgium and Diva software), considering as “positive” the cases expressing the tested antigen in more than 20% of cells. CD200 and Bcl2 intensity were calculated by the mean fluorescence index (MFI, ie, the ratio between the mean florescence intensity of the test and that of its isotypic control), with cutoff values discriminating overexpressing (positive) cases of 11 for CD200 and 17 for Bcl2, respectively . ABCG2 protein intensity of expression was calculated by Kolmogorov‐Smirnov: a D‐value of 0.3 defined overexpressing (ABCG2+) cases…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CD200 can be expressed on the surface of malignant cells and result in tumor immune escape (54, 56). In adult AML, expression of CD200 correlated with lower natural killer (NK) cell numbers, increased frequency of Tregs, and a worse prognosis (16, 57). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%