Clinical Features of Night Eating Syndrome among Depressed Patients

Küçükgöncü, Suat; Tek, Cenk; Beştepe, Emrem; Musket, Christie; Gülöksüz, Sinan

doi:10.1002/erv.2280

Cited by 36 publications

(38 citation statements)

References 66 publications

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“…The association between NES and depressive symptoms, determined by the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), was verified in several papers 29,31,32 , including one study with university students 33 . Importantly, not all studies found statistical significance for this relationship 34 , although there is more evidence supporting that subjects with NES present higher levels of depression.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 93%

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Night eating syndrome and emotional states in university students

Borges

Figueiredo

Souto

2017

J. Hum. Growth Dev.

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Introduction: University students are exposed to many factors related to Night Eating Syndrome (NES), an eating disorder that may be associated with obesity.Objective: To determine the prevalence of NES among students from a Brazilian university and evaluate the association of the syndrome behaviours with emotional, biological and environmental factors. Methods:Cross-sectional study with 200 students from a private higher education institution located in the city of Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará, Brazil. NES was evaluated using the Night Eating Questionnaire (NEQ), considering the NEQ score ≥ 25 as the cutoff value for indication of the syndrome. Depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms were assessed using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21) questionnaire. Additional information was collected about the participants (gender, age, weight and height), the academic status (enrolled course, study period and year) and the employment status (whether the participant worked at least 4h daily in addition to studying).Results: 30 participants (15%) presented NEQ score ≥ 25, indicative of NES. There was no association between the NEQ score and the variables: gender, nutritional status, work, enrolled course, study period and academic year. There was an association between NEQ score and severity of depression (p=0.0001), anxiety (p=0.0001) and stress (p=0.0218). Conclusion:Evidence of a high prevalence of NES was found among Brazilian university students and an association between the behaviours of the syndrome with depressive, anxiety and stress symptoms was found.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 93%

“…Regarding anxiety, some studies, using different instruments, pointed to an association with NES 32,37,38 . Although the level of anxiety of NES patients is greater than that of the general population, this emotional disorder is even more intense in the cases of subjects with NES periodic binge eating beyond the NES…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Night eating syndrome and emotional states in university students

Borges

Figueiredo

Souto

2017

J. Hum. Growth Dev.

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“…Both mood (Kucukgoncu, Tek, Bestepe, Musket, & Guloksuz, 2014;Stickney et al, 1999) and hunger (Johnson et al, 1996) have frequently been related to binge eating. In line with the literature (Baños et al, 2014), our results show that negative emotions (e.g., feeling bored and depressed) and increased levels of hunger generate higher levels of craving.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identifying specific cues and contexts related to bingeing behavior for the development of effective virtual environments

et al. 2015

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“…Entre la literatura científica consultada se han encontrado múltiples referencias que reconocen la implicación de una base genética en el desarrollo de la enfermedad (17,26,27). No obstante a día de hoy, no se han publicado estudios que centren el tema de investigación en cuáles son los factores genéticos específicos que pudieran estar directamente relacionados con el trastorno estudiado (17).…”

Section: Clasificación De Factores Etiológicos Según El Modelo Biopsiunclassified

“…Sin embargo, se destaca el sexo masculino como un factor predisponente para el desarrollo del Síndrome (26). Dicho aspecto resulta especialmente llamativo al tener en cuenta la afirmación que Gómez-Abellán, P. y su equipo identificaron entre el sexo y el tipo de cronotipo (diurno o vespertino), en su revisión sobre estudios cronobiológicos:…”

Section: Clasificación De Factores Etiológicos Según El Modelo Biopsiunclassified

Síndrome del comedor nocturno: nuevo plan de cuidados desde la enfermería

Andrés¹

2018

Rev Enferm Salud Ment.

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Resumen.Introducción: El Síndrome del Comedor Nocturno se clasificó recientemente como un Trastorno de la Conducta Alimentaria y se configuró, como un Síndrome en el que se producía una cronodisrupción del organismo, que daba lugar a alteraciones de los ritmos biológicos hormonales y de la nutrición. A pesar de que la primera definición del Síndrome fue conceptualizada en el año 1955, se continúa considerando un problema desconocido de salud, no sólo entre la población general, sino también, entre los profesionales de la salud.Objetivo: Analizar el rol de la enfermera 1 en el diagnóstico y tratamiento del Síndrome del Comedor Nocturno, dentro del ámbito de atención comunitaria.Metodología: Se revisaron 37 publicaciones científicas. En su mayoría eran artículos originales, sobre investigaciones cuantitativas observacionales, y revisiones narrativas.Junto con la revisión de otras fuentes, entre ellas, Guías de Práctica Clínica y manuales de procedimientos, sumaron un total de 44 referencias consultadas. Resultados: Se analizaron los aspectos más relevantes en relación al Síndrome delComedor Nocturno: etiopatogenia, comorbilidad, diagnóstico y tratamiento. Además, se estableció su relación con la práctica clínica enfermera utilizando como nexos de unión y de comparación, los cuidados enfermeros en pacientes con Trastornos de la Conducta Alimentaria y Obesidad.Conclusiones: Se determina la función asistencial de la enfermera en relación al diagnóstico y al tratamiento, diseñando un Plan de Cuidados adaptado al Síndrome que nos ocupa. También se reconoce la necesidad de investigarlo en España para estimar su prevalencia real y verificar la eficacia de los cuidados enfermeros que se proponen. Abstract.Introduction: Night Eating Syndrome has been recently classified as an eating disorder, in which chronologic alterations take place, namely of hormonal cycles and nutritional habits. Even though the syndrome's definition was coined in 1995, it is still perceived as an unknown health concern, not only by the general population, but also among health experts themselves. Aim:To analize the role of nursing in the diagnosis and treatment of the Night Eating Syndrome within primary care services. Materials and methods:Up to 37 scientific publications have been revised, being the majority of these peer-reviewed articles about quantitative observational studies and literature reviews. Several guidelines have been revised too. Results:The most significant aspects in relation to the Night Eating Syndrome were analyzed, including etiology, comorbidity, diagnosis and treatment. As well, a positive relation could be found with clinical nursing practice by taking into account nursing care with patients with eating disorders. Conclusion:Nursing takes an assistance function in the diagnosis and treatment, participating in the design of a care plan adapted to the night eater. The need for more research regarding this syndrome in Spain is also detected, in order to estimate the real prevalence in the Spanish population and verify the effi...

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Clinical Features of Night Eating Syndrome among Depressed Patients

Abstract: Night eating syndrome is negatively associated with sleep, severity of anxiety and depression. Our findings suggest that there is a complex relation between NES and depression, and it is recommended that depressed patients be evaluated for NES.

Cited by 36 publications

References 66 publications

Night eating syndrome and emotional states in university students

Night eating syndrome and emotional states in university students

Identifying specific cues and contexts related to bingeing behavior for the development of effective virtual environments

Síndrome del comedor nocturno: nuevo plan de cuidados desde la enfermería

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