2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0091-6749(03)80830-8
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Clinical features and anaphylaxis in children with cold urticaria

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Cited by 18 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…Extensive cold contact, e.g., diving in cold water, may provoke systemic symptoms such as dyspnea, hypotension, and loss of consciousness in addition to wheals resembling anaphylaxis and may lead to death [15]. A retrospective study revealed a mean temperature threshold of 13.7 ± 6.0 °C; range 26-4 °C ( Fig.…”
Section: Acquired Cold Urticariamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Extensive cold contact, e.g., diving in cold water, may provoke systemic symptoms such as dyspnea, hypotension, and loss of consciousness in addition to wheals resembling anaphylaxis and may lead to death [15]. A retrospective study revealed a mean temperature threshold of 13.7 ± 6.0 °C; range 26-4 °C ( Fig.…”
Section: Acquired Cold Urticariamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, many patients are advised to carry an epinephrine autoinjector. 57,58 Cold tolerance induction can be achieved by gradually decreasing the temperature of showers, starting from above the CTT of the patient. 59 Tolerance is then maintained with daily cold showers.…”
Section: Acquired Cold Urticariamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If triggers are found, then avoidance advice would be key as well as safety advice, for example, not to enter cold water alone in those with cold-induced urticaria. Since approximately one-third of children with cold-induced urticaria will exhibit features suggestive of anaphylaxis15 then prescription of an appropriate epinephrine autoinjector and training in its use may be necessary. Cold-induced anaphylaxis is more likely in those children experiencing oropharyngeal symptoms with cold food or drinks.…”
Section: Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%