2013
DOI: 10.1111/jcpe.12155
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Clinical and microbiological effects of Lactobacillus reuteri probiotics in the treatment of chronic periodontitis: a randomized placebo‐controlled study

Abstract: Teughels W, Durukan A, Ozcelik O, Pauwels M, Quirynen M, Haytac MC. Clinical and microbiological effects of Lactobacillus reuteri probiotics in the treatment of chronic periodontitis: a randomized placebo-controlled study. J Clin Periodontol 2013; 40: 1025–1035. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12155.AimThe aim of this randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial was to evaluate the effects of Lactobacillus reuteri-containing probiotic lozenges as an adjunct to scaling and root planing (SRP).Material and MethodsThirty chroni… Show more

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Cited by 262 publications
(397 citation statements)
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“…Although probiotics have only included commensal bacteria and shown their usefulness as an adjunct therapy in chronic periodontitis, 21,22 P. gingivalis strains with a low virulence may be also used for the prevention of colonization or replacement of highly virulent P. gingivalis. The aims of the present study were to identify a P. gingivalis strain with a low virulence among clinical isolates based on its invasive ability and cytokine proteolytic activities, and to explore the preferential degradation of a certain cytokine by P. gingivalis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although probiotics have only included commensal bacteria and shown their usefulness as an adjunct therapy in chronic periodontitis, 21,22 P. gingivalis strains with a low virulence may be also used for the prevention of colonization or replacement of highly virulent P. gingivalis. The aims of the present study were to identify a P. gingivalis strain with a low virulence among clinical isolates based on its invasive ability and cytokine proteolytic activities, and to explore the preferential degradation of a certain cytokine by P. gingivalis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Geralmente, são consumidos dois comprimidos por dia durante três semanas, após a RAR. Estudos demonstram a redução dos principais desfechos avaliados, como PS, índices gengival, de placa e sangramento 29 , além da redução de necessidade de cirurgia, principalmente nas bolsas de PS médias e profundas 7,30 ; também promovem redução dos níveis de MMP-8 e incremento do TIMP-1 no fluido do sulco gengival 31,32 , bem como a redução do nível dos patógenos Aggregibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis e Prevotella intermedia 33 . Em uma revisão sistemática 28 a respeito da influência dos probióticos adjuntos a RAR em pacientes com periodontite crônica, avaliando quatro estudos por meta-análise, os resultados clínicos foram estatisticamente significantes para o ganho de inserção clínica, média de ganho geral (MGG): 0,42 mm, p: 0,002, e redução do sangramento a sondagem MGG: 14,66, p: 0,003, no grupo que consumiu tabletes de probióticos L. reuteri e RAR.…”
Section: Periodontiteunclassified
“…In probiotic group, there was more pocket depth reduction and attachment gain (p < 0.05). Also, there was more P. gingivalis reduction (p < 0.05) [119]. as an adjuvant to full mouth scaling and root planning treatment for chronic periodontitis.…”
Section: Probiotics and Periodontitismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The bacteria most frequently used as probiotic are L. reuteri (DSM 17938 + ATCC PTA 5289) [72,[118][119][120], Lactibacillus salivarius WB21 [121,122], L. reuteri (ATCC 55730 + ATCC PTA 5289) [123], L. reuteri (ATCC PTA 5289) [61], Streptoccus oralis KJ3 + Streptococcus uberis KJ2 + Streptoccus rattus JH145 [124] and L. rhamnosus SP1 [125].…”
Section: Probiotics and Periodontitismentioning
confidence: 99%