“…As technological solutions in response to this 6 challenging situation, many innovative building technologies and components have 7 recently been proposed [5,6,7,8]. In particular, the integration of active and passive 8 design elements in the building envelope is increasingly receiving attention from the 9 research and development community [9,10,11]. 10 Diffusion of new technologies into daily construction practice is a challenging but 11 essential step towards realizing effective contributions of these innovations in terms 12 of sustainability goals [12,13,14].…”